The Blue Fairy Book, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 214
“Who knows what may not happen before that?” thought the miller’s daughter; and besides, she saw no other way out of it, so she promised the manikin what he demanded, and he set to work once more and spun the straw into gold.
Who acts: daughter, manikin · What happens: know, not happen, think, beside, see, promise · To what, where: that, daughter, other way, manikin, straw, gold · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughter, manikin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 knows | punct |
| 2 | Who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 knows | nsubj |
| 3 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 happen | nsubj |
| 5 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 happen | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 happen | advmod |
| 7 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 knows | ccomp |
| 8 | before | before | ADP | _ | 9 that | case |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 happen | obl |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 knows | punct |
| 11 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 knows | punct |
| 12 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 knows | parataxis |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 miller | det |
| 14 | miller | miller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 15 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 14 miller | case |
| 16 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 thought | xcomp |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 besides | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 besides | cc |
| 19 | besides | beside | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 knows | parataxis |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 saw | punct |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 saw | nsubj |
| 22 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 besides | ccomp |
| 23 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 25 way | det |
| 24 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 way | amod |
| 25 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 saw | obj |
| 26 | out | out | ADP | _ | 28 it | case |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 it | case |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 way | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 promised | punct |
| 30 | so | so | ADV | _ | 32 promised | advmod |
| 31 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 promised | nsubj |
| 32 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 saw | conj |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 manikin | det |
| 34 | manikin | manikin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 promised | obj |
| 35 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 32 promised | obj |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 demanded | nsubj |
| 37 | demanded | demand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 what | acl:relcl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 set | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 set | cc |
| 40 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 set | nsubj |
| 41 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 besides | conj |
| 42 | to | to | PART | _ | 43 work | mark |
| 43 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 set | xcomp |
| 44 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 45 more | advmod |
| 45 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 43 work | advmod |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 spun | cc |
| 47 | spun | spin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 set | conj |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 straw | det |
| 49 | straw | straw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 spun | obj |
| 50 | into | into | ADP | _ | 51 gold | case |
| 51 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 spun | obl |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 knows | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know in a quote | present | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 2 | not happen in a quote | may | that | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before that=Location | |||||
| 3 | think speech: other | past | the miller's daughter | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | beside | present | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | see | past | daughter | no other way | out child | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer way=Stimulus | |||
| 6 | promise speech: promise | past | daughter | the manikin | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent manikin=Goal what=Theme | ||||
| 7 | demand speech: request | past | manikin | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | set | past | manikin | tree rules | |||||
| 9 | work | to-infinitive | manikin not said here | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 10 | spin | past | manikin not said here | the straw | gold | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent straw=Theme into gold=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/13/214/