The Blue Fairy Book, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 87
On the following day the King had everything put into the castle; and when night drew on the youth took up his position there, lit a bright fire in one of the rooms, placed the carving bench with the knife close to it, and sat himself down on the turning lathe.
Who acts: King, night · What happens: follow, have, put, draw, take up, light · To what, where: everything, castle, youth, position, bright fire, carving bench
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, night), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 4 day | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 day | det |
| 3 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 day | amod |
| 4 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 had | obl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 King | det |
| 6 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 had | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 7 had | obj |
| 9 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 everything | acl |
| 10 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 castle | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 castle | det |
| 12 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 put | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 took | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 took | cc |
| 15 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 17 drew | advmod |
| 16 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 drew | nsubj |
| 17 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 took | advcl |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 youth | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 youth | det |
| 20 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 drew | obl |
| 21 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 had | parataxis |
| 22 | up | up | ADP | _ | 21 took | compound:prt |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 position | nmod:poss |
| 24 | position | position | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 took | obj |
| 25 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 21 took | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 lit | punct |
| 27 | lit | light | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 took | conj |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 fire | det |
| 29 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 fire | amod |
| 30 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 lit | obj |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 one | case |
| 32 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 lit | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 rooms | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 rooms | det |
| 35 | rooms | room | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 one | nmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 placed | punct |
| 37 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 took | conj |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 bench | det |
| 39 | carving | carve | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 40 bench | amod |
| 40 | bench | bench | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 placed | obj |
| 41 | with | with | ADP | _ | 43 knife | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 knife | det |
| 43 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 placed | obl |
| 44 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 knife | amod |
| 45 | to | to | ADP | _ | 46 it | case |
| 46 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 close | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 sat | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 sat | cc |
| 49 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 placed | conj |
| 50 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 49 sat | obj |
| 51 | down | down | ADP | _ | 49 sat | compound:prt |
| 52 | on | on | ADP | _ | 55 lathe | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 lathe | det |
| 54 | turning | turning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 lathe | compound |
| 55 | lathe | lathe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 sat | obl |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | have | past | the King | everything | day | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Patient | |||
| 3 | put | participle | the castle | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | draw | past | night | the youth | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on youth=Destination | ||||
| 5 | take up | past | King's position | there | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent position=Theme | ||||
| 6 | light | past | a bright fire | in one of the rooms | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Product | ||||
| 7 | place | past | the carving bench | with the knife | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent bench=Theme | ||||
| 8 | carve | gerund | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 9 | sit down | past | King | the turning lathe | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/13/87/