The Blue Fairy Book, Beauty and the Beast, part 1, sentence 42
He began to wonder what he should do, and to amuse himself by pretending that all the treasures he saw were his own, and considering how he would divide them among his children.
Who acts: sign, treasures · What happens: begin, wonder, do, amuse, pretend, see · To what, where: sign, treasures · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Beauty and the Beast, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sign, treasures), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 began | nsubj |
| 2 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 wonder | mark |
| 4 | wonder | wonder | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 began | xcomp |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 do | obj |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 do | nsubj |
| 7 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 do | aux |
| 8 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 wonder | ccomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 amuse | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 amuse | cc |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 amuse | mark |
| 12 | amuse | amuse | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 wonder | conj |
| 13 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 12 amuse | obj |
| 14 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 15 pretending | mark |
| 15 | pretending | pretend | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 amuse | advcl |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 own | mark |
| 17 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 treasures | det:predet |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 treasures | det |
| 19 | treasures | treasure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 own | nsubj |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 saw | nsubj |
| 21 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 treasures | acl:relcl |
| 22 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 own | cop |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 own | nmod:poss |
| 24 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 pretending | xcomp |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 considering | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 considering | cc |
| 27 | considering | consider | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 began | advcl |
| 28 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 31 divide | advmod |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 divide | nsubj |
| 30 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 divide | aux |
| 31 | divide | divide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 considering | ccomp |
| 32 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 divide | obj |
| 33 | among | among | ADP | _ | 35 children | case |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 children | nmod:poss |
| 35 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 divide | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | sign | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | wonder speech: ask | to-infinitive | sign not said here | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | do | should | sign | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | amuse | to-infinitive | sign not said here | sign | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus himself=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | pretend | gerund | sign not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | see | past | sign | all treasures not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer treasure=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | is | past | all treasures | own property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | consider | gerund | sign not said here | vn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 9 | divide | would | sign | treasures = treasure | among sign's children | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/14/42/