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The Blue Fairy Book, Beauty and the Beast, part 1, sentence 83

As he could do nothing to escape his visit, the only thing that remained was to seem as little afraid as possible; so when the Beast appeared and asked roughly if he had supped well, the merchant answered humbly that he had, thanks to his host’s kindness.

Who acts: supper, only thing, Beast, merchant · What happens: do, escape, remain, be, appear, ask · To what, where: nothing, visit, thanks

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Beauty and the Beast, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (supper, only thing, Beast, merchant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjauxadvclobjmarkaclnmod:possobjpunctdetamodnsubjnsubjacl:relclcopmarkmarkamodxcompmarkccomppunctadvmodmarkdetnsubjconjccconjadvmodmarknsubjauxccompadvmodpunctdetnsubjparataxisadvmodmarknsubjadvclpunctobjcasenmod:possnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootAsSCONJhePRONcouldAUXdoVERBnothingPRONtoPARTescapeVERBhisPRONvisitNOUN,PUNCTtheDETonlyADJthingNOUNthatPRONremainedVERBwasAUXtoPARTseemVERBasSCONJlittleADJafraidADJasSCONJpossibleADJ;PUNCTsoADVwhenSCONJtheDETBeastPROPNappearedVERBandCCONJaskedVERBroughlyADVifSCONJhePRONhadAUXsuppedVERBwellADV,PUNCTtheDETmerchantNOUNansweredVERBhumblyADVthatSCONJhePRONhadVERB,PUNCTthanksNOUNtoADPhisPRONhostNOUN’sPARTkindnessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_4 domark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
3couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf18 seemadvcl
5nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 doobj
6totoPART_7 escapemark
7escapeescapeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 nothingacl
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 visitnmod:poss
9visitvisitNOUNNumber=Sing7 escapeobj
10,,PUNCT_4 dopunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 thingdet
12onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos13 thingamod
13thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing18 seemnsubj
14thatthatPRONPronType=Rel15 remainednsubj
15remainedremainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 thingacl:relcl
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 seemcop
17totoPART_18 seemmark
18seemseemVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
19asasSCONJ_21 afraidmark
20littlelittleADJDegree=Pos21 afraidamod
21afraidafraidADJDegree=Pos18 seemxcomp
22asasSCONJ_23 possiblemark
23possiblepossibleADJDegree=Pos21 afraidccomp
24;;PUNCT_29 appearedpunct
25sosoADV_29 appearedadvmod
26whenwhenSCONJ_29 appearedmark
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 Beastdet
28BeastBeastPROPNNumber=Sing29 appearednsubj
29appearedappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 seemconj
30andandCCONJ_31 askedcc
31askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 appearedconj
32roughlyroughlyADV_31 askedadvmod
33ififSCONJ_36 suppedmark
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 suppednsubj
35hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 suppedaux
36suppedsupVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part31 askedccomp
37wellwellADVDegree=Pos36 suppedadvmod
38,,PUNCT_41 answeredpunct
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 merchantdet
40merchantmerchantNOUNNumber=Sing41 answerednsubj
41answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 appearedparataxis
42humblyhumblyADV_41 answeredadvmod
43thatthatSCONJ_45 hadmark
44hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 hadnsubj
45hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 answeredadvcl
46,,PUNCT_47 thankspunct
47thanksthanksNOUNNumber=Sing45 hadobj
48totoADP_52 kindnesscase
49hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs50 hostnmod:poss
50hosthostNOUNNumber=Sing52 kindnessnmod:poss
51’s'sPART_50 hostcase
52kindnesskindnessNOUNNumber=Sing47 thanksnmod
53..PUNCT_18 seempunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1docouldsuppernothingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Eventuality
2escapeto-infinitivesupper not said heresupper's visitvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme visit=Initial_Location
3remainpastthe only thingvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4ispastthe only thingafraid, seem propertytree rules
5appearpastthe Beastvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6ask speech: askpastthe Beast not said hereroughly propertyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7sup a condition, not said to happenpast · perfectsupperwell propertyvn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8answer speech: assertpastthe merchanthumbly propertyvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9havepastsupperthanksto supper's host's kindnessvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thanks=Patient
10visitsuppernom visit «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/14/83/