The Blue Fairy Book, Beauty and the Beast, part 2, sentence 103
There were more birds in a room farther on, parrots and cockatoos that could talk, and they greeted Beauty by name; indeed, she found them so entertaining that she took one or two back to her room, and they talked to her while she was at supper; after which the Beast paid her his usual visit, and asked her the same questions as before, and then with a gruff “good-night” he took his departure, and Beauty went to bed to dream of her mysterious Prince.
Who acts: more birds, parrots, birds, charming, Beast, prince · What happens: be, talk, greet, find, entertain, take · To what, where: room, Beauty, birds, one, charming, supper
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Beauty and the Beast, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (more birds, parrots, birds, charming), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 were | expl |
| 2 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 greeted | advcl |
| 3 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 birds | amod |
| 4 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 were | nsubj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 room | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 room | det |
| 7 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 were | obl |
| 8 | farther | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 9 on | advmod |
| 9 | on | on | ADV | _ | 2 were | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 parrots | punct |
| 11 | parrots | parrot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 were | nsubj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 cockatoos | cc |
| 13 | cockatoos | cockatoo | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 parrots | conj |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 talk | nsubj |
| 15 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 talk | aux |
| 16 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 parrots | acl:relcl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 greeted | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 greeted | cc |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 greeted | nsubj |
| 20 | greeted | greet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 21 | Beauty | beauty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 greeted | obj |
| 22 | by | by | ADP | _ | 23 name | case |
| 23 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 greeted | obl |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 found | punct |
| 25 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 28 found | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 found | punct |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 found | nsubj |
| 28 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 greeted | parataxis |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 found | obj |
| 30 | so | so | ADV | _ | 31 entertaining | advmod |
| 31 | entertaining | entertain | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 found | advcl |
| 32 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 34 took | mark |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 took | nsubj |
| 34 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 entertaining | ccomp |
| 35 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 34 took | obj |
| 36 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 37 two | cc |
| 37 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 35 one | conj |
| 38 | back | back | ADV | _ | 34 took | advmod |
| 39 | to | to | ADP | _ | 41 room | case |
| 40 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 room | nmod:poss |
| 41 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 back | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 talked | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 talked | cc |
| 44 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 talked | nsubj |
| 45 | talked | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 found | conj |
| 46 | to | to | ADP | _ | 47 her | case |
| 47 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 talked | obl |
| 48 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 52 supper | mark |
| 49 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 supper | nsubj |
| 50 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 supper | cop |
| 51 | at | at | ADP | _ | 52 supper | case |
| 52 | supper | supper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 talked | advcl |
| 53 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 58 paid | punct |
| 54 | after | after | ADP | _ | 55 which | case |
| 55 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 58 paid | obl |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 Beast | det |
| 57 | Beast | Beast | PROPN | Number=Sing | 58 paid | nsubj |
| 58 | paid | pay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 greeted | parataxis |
| 59 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 62 visit | nmod:poss |
| 60 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 62 visit | nmod:poss |
| 61 | usual | usual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 62 visit | amod |
| 62 | visit | visit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 paid | obj |
| 63 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 asked | punct |
| 64 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 65 asked | cc |
| 65 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 58 paid | conj |
| 66 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 65 asked | iobj |
| 67 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 69 questions | det |
| 68 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 69 questions | amod |
| 69 | questions | question | NOUN | Number=Plur | 65 asked | obj |
| 70 | as | as | ADP | _ | 71 before | case |
| 71 | before | before | ADV | _ | 65 asked | obl |
| 72 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 84 took | punct |
| 73 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 84 took | cc |
| 74 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 84 took | advmod |
| 75 | with | with | ADP | _ | 81 night | case |
| 76 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 81 night | det |
| 77 | gruff | gruff | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 81 night | amod |
| 78 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 81 night | punct |
| 79 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 81 night | amod |
| 80 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 79 good | punct |
| 81 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 84 took | obl |
| 82 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 81 night | punct |
| 83 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 84 took | nsubj |
| 84 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 58 paid | conj |
| 85 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 86 departure | nmod:poss |
| 86 | departure | departure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 84 took | obj |
| 87 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 90 went | punct |
| 88 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 90 went | cc |
| 89 | Beauty | beauty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 90 went | nsubj |
| 90 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 84 took | conj |
| 91 | to | to | ADP | _ | 92 bed | case |
| 92 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 90 went | obl |
| 93 | to | to | ADP | _ | 94 dream | case |
| 94 | dream | dream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 90 went | obl |
| 95 | of | of | ADP | _ | 98 Prince | case |
| 96 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 98 Prince | nmod:poss |
| 97 | mysterious | mysterious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 98 Prince | amod |
| 98 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 94 dream | nmod |
| 99 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 greeted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | more birds | a room; there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in room=Location | ||||
| 2 | talk | could | parrots and cockatoos | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | greet speech: greet | past | birds = bird | Beauty | by name | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beauty=Theme | |||
| 4 | find | past | charming | birds = bird | indeed property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Topic | |||
| 5 | entertain | gerund | charming not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | take | past | charming | one | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme | ||||
| 7 | talk | past | parrots = parrot | charming | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to she=Co-Agent | ||||
| 8 | is | past | charming | supper | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | pay | past | the Beast | charming's usual visit | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent visit=Asset | ||||
| 10 | ask speech: ask | past | the Beast not said here | the same questions | charming | tree rules | |||
| 11 | take | past | prince | prince's departure | then; night | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent departure=Theme | |||
| 12 | go | past | Beauty | bed | to dream of charming's mysterious Prince | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location to dream=Destination | |||
| 13 | visit | charming | nom visit «act transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 14 | depart | prince | nom departure «act intransitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 15 | dream | charming's mysterious Prince | nom dream «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/15/103/