The Blue Fairy Book, Beauty and the Beast, part 3, sentence 49
Every day when she got up she meant to say it at night, and when night came she put it off again, until at last she had a dismal dream which helped her to make up her mind.
Who acts: Beauty, night, dismal dream · What happens: get up, mean, say, come, put off, have · To what, where: courage, dismal dream, Beauty, mind · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Beauty and the Beast, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Beauty, night, dismal dream), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 day | det |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 meant | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 got | advmod |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 got | nsubj |
| 5 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 day | acl:relcl |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 got | compound:prt |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 meant | nsubj |
| 8 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 say | mark |
| 10 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 meant | xcomp |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 say | obj |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 night | case |
| 13 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 say | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 put | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 put | cc |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 came | advmod |
| 17 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 came | nsubj |
| 18 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 put | advcl |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 put | nsubj |
| 20 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 meant | parataxis |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 put | obj |
| 22 | off | off | ADP | _ | 20 put | compound:prt |
| 23 | again | again | ADV | _ | 20 put | advmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 last | punct |
| 25 | until | until | ADP | _ | 27 last | case |
| 26 | at | at | ADP | _ | 27 last | case |
| 27 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 put | conj |
| 28 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 had | nsubj |
| 29 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 last | ccomp |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 dream | det |
| 31 | dismal | dismal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 dream | amod |
| 32 | dream | dream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 had | obj |
| 33 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 helped | nsubj |
| 34 | helped | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 dream | acl:relcl |
| 35 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 helped | obj |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 make | mark |
| 37 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 helped | xcomp |
| 38 | up | up | ADP | _ | 37 make | compound:prt |
| 39 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 mind | nmod:poss |
| 40 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 make | obj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 meant | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get up | past | Beauty | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | mean | past | Beauty | day | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | Beauty not said here | courage | night | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic | |||
| 4 | come | past | night | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | put off | past | Beauty | courage | again | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal | |||
| 6 | have | past | Beauty | a dismal dream | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dream=Patient | ||||
| 7 | help | past | a dismal dream | Beauty | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary clause=Theme | ||||
| 8 | make up | to-infinitive | Beauty not said here | Beauty's mind | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mind=Pivot | ||||
| 9 | mind | Beauty | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/16/49/