The Blue Fairy Book, The Master-maid, part 1, sentence 101
So the Master-maid took a knife, and cut the Prince’s little finger, and dropped three drops of blood upon a wooden stool; then she took all the old rags, and shoe-soles, and all the rubbish she could lay hands on, and put them in the cauldron; and then she filled a chest with gold dust, and a lump of salt, and a water-flask which was hanging by the door, and she also took with her a golden apple, and two gold chickens; and then she and the Prince went away with all the speed they could, and when they had gone a little way they came to the sea, and then they sailed, but where they got the ship from I have never been able to learn.
Who acts: Master maid, maid, rubbish, water flask, hands, I · What happens: take, cut, drop, lay, put, fill · To what, where: knife, little finger, three drops, wooden stool, old rags, hands
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master-maid, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Master maid, maid, rubbish, water flask), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 6 took | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 maid | det |
| 3 | Master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 maid | compound |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 Master | punct |
| 5 | maid | maid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 took | nsubj |
| 6 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 knife | det |
| 8 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 took | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 cut | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 cut | cc |
| 11 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 took | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Prince | det |
| 13 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 finger | nmod:poss |
| 14 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 13 Prince | case |
| 15 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 finger | amod |
| 16 | finger | finger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 cut | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 dropped | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 dropped | cc |
| 19 | dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 took | conj |
| 20 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 drops | nummod |
| 21 | drops | drop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 dropped | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 blood | case |
| 23 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 drops | nmod |
| 24 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 27 stool | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 stool | det |
| 26 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 stool | amod |
| 27 | stool | stool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 dropped | obl |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 took | punct |
| 29 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 31 took | advmod |
| 30 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 took | nsubj |
| 31 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 took | conj |
| 32 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 rags | det:predet |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 rags | det |
| 34 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 rags | amod |
| 35 | rags | rag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 took | obj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 soles | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 soles | cc |
| 38 | shoe | shoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 soles | compound |
| 39 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 38 shoe | punct |
| 40 | soles | sole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 took | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 lay | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 lay | cc |
| 43 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 45 rubbish | det:predet |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 rubbish | det |
| 45 | rubbish | rubbish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 lay | nsubj |
| 46 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 lay | nsubj |
| 47 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 48 lay | aux |
| 48 | lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 took | advcl |
| 49 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 lay | obj |
| 50 | on | on | ADV | _ | 48 lay | advmod |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 put | punct |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 put | cc |
| 53 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 48 lay | conj |
| 54 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 put | obj |
| 55 | in | in | ADP | _ | 57 cauldron | case |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 cauldron | det |
| 57 | cauldron | cauldron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 put | obl |
| 58 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 62 filled | punct |
| 59 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 62 filled | cc |
| 60 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 62 filled | advmod |
| 61 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 62 filled | nsubj |
| 62 | filled | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 took | conj |
| 63 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 64 chest | det |
| 64 | chest | chest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 filled | obj |
| 65 | with | with | ADP | _ | 67 dust | case |
| 66 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 67 dust | compound |
| 67 | dust | dust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 filled | obl |
| 68 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 71 lump | punct |
| 69 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 71 lump | cc |
| 70 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 71 lump | det |
| 71 | lump | lump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 took | parataxis |
| 72 | of | of | ADP | _ | 73 salt | case |
| 73 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 71 lump | nmod |
| 74 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 79 flask | punct |
| 75 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 79 flask | cc |
| 76 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 79 flask | det |
| 77 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 79 flask | compound |
| 78 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 77 water | punct |
| 79 | flask | flask | NOUN | Number=Sing | 71 lump | conj |
| 80 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 82 hanging | nsubj |
| 81 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 82 hanging | aux |
| 82 | hanging | hang | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 79 flask | acl:relcl |
| 83 | by | by | ADP | _ | 85 door | case |
| 84 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 85 door | det |
| 85 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 82 hanging | obl |
| 86 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 90 took | punct |
| 87 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 90 took | cc |
| 88 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 90 took | nsubj |
| 89 | also | also | ADV | _ | 90 took | advmod |
| 90 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 82 hanging | conj |
| 91 | with | with | ADP | _ | 92 her | case |
| 92 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 90 took | obl |
| 93 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 95 apple | det |
| 94 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 95 apple | amod |
| 95 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 90 took | obj |
| 96 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 100 chickens | punct |
| 97 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 100 chickens | cc |
| 98 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 100 chickens | nummod |
| 99 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 100 chickens | compound |
| 100 | chickens | chicken | NOUN | Number=Plur | 90 took | obl |
| 101 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 108 went | punct |
| 102 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 108 went | cc |
| 103 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 108 went | advmod |
| 104 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 108 went | nsubj |
| 105 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 107 Prince | cc |
| 106 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 107 Prince | det |
| 107 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 104 she | conj |
| 108 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 took | conj |
| 109 | away | away | ADV | _ | 108 went | advmod |
| 110 | with | with | ADP | _ | 113 speed | case |
| 111 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 113 speed | det:predet |
| 112 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 113 speed | det |
| 113 | speed | speed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 108 went | obl |
| 114 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 115 could | nsubj |
| 115 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 113 speed | acl:relcl |
| 116 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 121 gone | punct |
| 117 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 121 gone | cc |
| 118 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 121 gone | advmod |
| 119 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 121 gone | nsubj |
| 120 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 121 gone | aux |
| 121 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 took | conj |
| 122 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 124 way | det |
| 123 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 124 way | amod |
| 124 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 121 gone | obl |
| 125 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 126 came | nsubj |
| 126 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 124 way | acl:relcl |
| 127 | to | to | ADP | _ | 129 sea | case |
| 128 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 129 sea | det |
| 129 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 126 came | obl |
| 130 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 134 sailed | punct |
| 131 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 134 sailed | cc |
| 132 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 134 sailed | advmod |
| 133 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 134 sailed | nsubj |
| 134 | sailed | sail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 took | conj |
| 135 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 139 got | punct |
| 136 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 139 got | cc |
| 137 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 139 got | advmod |
| 138 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 139 got | nsubj |
| 139 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 took | conj |
| 140 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 141 ship | det |
| 141 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 139 got | obj |
| 142 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 147 able | mark |
| 143 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 147 able | nsubj |
| 144 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 147 able | aux |
| 145 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 147 able | advmod |
| 146 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 147 able | cop |
| 147 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 139 got | advcl |
| 148 | to | to | PART | _ | 149 learn | mark |
| 149 | learn | learn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 147 able | xcomp |
| 150 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | the Master maid | a knife | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knife=Theme | ||||
| 2 | cut | past | the Master maid not said here | the Prince's little finger | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset finger=Product | ||||
| 3 | drop | past | the Master maid not said here | three drops of blood | a wooden stool | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent drop=Theme upon stool=Destination | |||
| 4 | take | past | maid | all old rags | then | shoe soles obl | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rag=Theme | ||
| 5 | lay | could | all rubbish | hands | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Result | ||||
| 6 | put | infinitive | all rubbish not said here | hands = hand | the cauldron | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in cauldron=Destination | |||
| 7 | fill | past | maid | a chest | then | with gold dust | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent chest=Patient with dust=Instrument | ||
| 8 | hang | past · progressive | a water flask | by the door | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by door=Location | ||||
| 9 | take | past | maid | a golden apple | with rubbish; two gold chickens obl | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apple=Theme | |||
| 10 | go away | past | maid | then | with all speed; away property | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with speed=Beneficiary | |||
| 11 | go | past · perfect | hands = hand | a little way | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 12 | come | past | hands = hand | a little way not said here | to the sea | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme | |||
| 13 | sail | past | hands = hand | then | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 14 | get | past | hands = hand | the ship | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ship=Stimulus | ||||
| 15 | not is | present · perfect | I | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 16 | learn | to-infinitive | I not said here | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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