The Blue Fairy Book, The Master-maid, part 1, sentence 4
In the morning the giant had to go out to pasture his goats, and as he was leaving the house he told the King’s son that he must clean out the stable.
Who acts: giant, king · What happens: have, go out, pasture, leave, tell, clean out · To what, where: goats, house, son, stable · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master-maid, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (giant, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 morning | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 morning | det |
| 3 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 had | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 giant | det |
| 5 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 had | nsubj |
| 6 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 go | mark |
| 8 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 had | xcomp |
| 9 | out | out | ADV | _ | 8 go | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 pasture | mark |
| 11 | pasture | pasture | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 go | advcl |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 goats | nmod:poss |
| 13 | goats | goat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 pasture | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 told | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 told | cc |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 leaving | mark |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 leaving | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 leaving | aux |
| 19 | leaving | leave | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 told | advcl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 house | det |
| 21 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 leaving | obj |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 told | nsubj |
| 23 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 had | conj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 King | det |
| 25 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 son | nmod:poss |
| 26 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 25 King | case |
| 27 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 told | iobj |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 clean | mark |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 clean | nsubj |
| 30 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 clean | aux |
| 31 | clean | clean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 told | ccomp |
| 32 | out | out | ADP | _ | 31 clean | compound:prt |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 stable | det |
| 34 | stable | stable | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 clean | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the giant | morning | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go out | to-infinitive | the giant not said here | out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | pasture | to-infinitive | the giant not said here | giant's goats | vn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent goat=Theme | ||||
| 4 | leave | past · progressive | giant | the house | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme | ||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | past | giant | the King's son | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent son=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | clean out | must | king | the stable | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent stable=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/17/4/