The Blue Fairy Book, The Master-maid, part 2, sentence 20
But just as the hole was made, and the river-sucker was beginning to drink, the Master-maid told the Prince to throw one or two drops out of the flask, and when he did this the sea instantly became full of water again, and before the river-sucker could take one drink they reached the land and were in safety.
Who acts: river sucker, Master maid, giant, sea, one drink · What happens: make, begin, drink, tell, throw, do · To what, where: hole, Prince, one drops, flask, this, land · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master-maid, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (river sucker, Master maid, giant, sea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 made | cc |
| 2 | just | just | ADV | _ | 7 made | advmod |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 made | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 hole | det |
| 5 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 made | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 made | aux:pass |
| 7 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 beginning | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 beginning | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sucker | det |
| 11 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sucker | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 river | punct |
| 13 | sucker | sucker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 beginning | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 beginning | aux |
| 15 | beginning | begin | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 made | conj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 drink | mark |
| 17 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 beginning | xcomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 told | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 maid | det |
| 20 | Master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 maid | compound |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 Master | punct |
| 22 | maid | maid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 told | nsubj |
| 23 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 made | conj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Prince | det |
| 25 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 told | iobj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 throw | mark |
| 27 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 told | xcomp |
| 28 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 drops | nummod |
| 29 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 30 two | cc |
| 30 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 one | conj |
| 31 | drops | drop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 throw | obj |
| 32 | out | out | ADP | _ | 35 flask | case |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 flask | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 flask | det |
| 35 | flask | flask | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 drops | nmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 did | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 did | cc |
| 38 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 40 did | advmod |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 did | nsubj |
| 40 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 became | advcl |
| 41 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 40 did | obj |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 sea | det |
| 43 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 became | nsubj |
| 44 | instantly | instantly | ADV | _ | 45 became | advmod |
| 45 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 told | parataxis |
| 46 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 became | xcomp |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 water | case |
| 48 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 full | obl |
| 49 | again | again | ADV | _ | 45 became | advmod |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 take | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 take | cc |
| 52 | before | before | ADP | _ | 56 sucker | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 sucker | det |
| 54 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 sucker | compound |
| 55 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 54 river | punct |
| 56 | sucker | sucker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 take | obl |
| 57 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 58 take | aux |
| 58 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 45 became | advcl |
| 59 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 60 drink | nummod |
| 60 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 reached | nsubj |
| 61 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 62 reached | nsubj |
| 62 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 58 take | ccomp |
| 63 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 64 land | det |
| 64 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 reached | obj |
| 65 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 68 safety | cc |
| 66 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 68 safety | cop |
| 67 | in | in | ADP | _ | 68 safety | case |
| 68 | safety | safety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 reached | conj |
| 69 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past · passive | the hole | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | |||||
| 2 | begin | past · progressive | the river sucker | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | drink | to-infinitive | the river sucker not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | past | the Master maid | the Prince | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent prince=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | throw not said to happen | to-infinitive | the Master maid not said here | one drops | the flask | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent drop=Theme out flask=Destination | |||
| 6 | do | past | giant | this | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Eventuality | ||||
| 7 | become | past | the sea | again | full, instantly property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||
| 8 | take | could | the sea not said here | before the river sucker | vn require-103 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Precondition | ||||
| 9 | reach | past | one drink | the land | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent land=Theme | ||||
| 10 | is | past | one drink not said here | safety | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/18/20/