The Blue Fairy Book, The Master-maid, part 2, sentence 30
When they saw that they could not by any means prevail on him to go in with them, they came out to him with meat and drink, and the best of everything that they had prepared for the wedding; but the Prince refused to touch anything, and would do nothing but put the horses in as quickly as he could.
Who acts: horses, Prince · What happens: see, not mean, prevail, go in, come out, prepare · To what, where: giant, anything, nothing, horses · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master-maid, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horses, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 saw | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 came | advcl |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 means | mark |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 means | nsubj |
| 6 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 means | aux |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 means | advmod |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 any | case |
| 9 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 means | obl |
| 10 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 saw | ccomp |
| 11 | prevail | prevail | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 means | ccomp |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 him | case |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 prevail | obl |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 go | mark |
| 15 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 prevail | advcl |
| 16 | in | in | ADV | _ | 15 go | advmod |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 them | case |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 go | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 saw | punct |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 came | nsubj |
| 21 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 22 | out | out | ADV | _ | 21 came | advmod |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 him | case |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 came | obl |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 meat | case |
| 26 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 came | obl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 drink | cc |
| 28 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 meat | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 best | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 best | cc |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 best | det |
| 32 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 21 came | advcl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 everything | case |
| 34 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 32 best | obl |
| 35 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 38 prepared | mark |
| 36 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 prepared | nsubj |
| 37 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 prepared | aux |
| 38 | prepared | prepare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 34 everything | acl:relcl |
| 39 | for | for | ADP | _ | 41 wedding | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 wedding | det |
| 41 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 prepared | obl |
| 42 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 46 refused | punct |
| 43 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 46 refused | cc |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 Prince | det |
| 45 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 46 refused | nsubj |
| 46 | refused | refuse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 came | conj |
| 47 | to | to | PART | _ | 48 touch | mark |
| 48 | touch | touch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 refused | xcomp |
| 49 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 48 touch | obj |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 do | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 do | cc |
| 52 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 53 do | aux |
| 53 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 48 touch | conj |
| 54 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 53 do | obj |
| 55 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 56 put | cc |
| 56 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 48 touch | conj |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 horses | det |
| 58 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 56 put | obj |
| 59 | in | in | ADP | _ | 56 put | compound:prt |
| 60 | as | as | ADV | _ | 61 quickly | advmod |
| 61 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 56 put | advmod |
| 62 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 64 could | mark |
| 63 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 64 could | nsubj |
| 64 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 61 quickly | advcl |
| 65 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | horses = horse | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | not mean | could | horses = horse | by any | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | prevail | infinitive | on giant | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on he=Location | |||||
| 4 | go in | to-infinitive | with horses = horse | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with they=Beneficiary | |||||
| 5 | come out | past | horses = horse | giant | with meat and drink; out property | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient | |||
| 6 | prepare | past · perfect | horses = horse | for the wedding | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for wedding=Beneficiary | ||||
| 7 | refuse | past | the Prince | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 8 | not touch | to-infinitive | the Prince not said here | anything | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme anything=Co-Theme | ||||
| 9 | do | would | the Prince not said here | nothing | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Eventuality | ||||
| 10 | put in | infinitive | the Prince not said here | the horses | quickly property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent horse=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/18/30/