The Blue Fairy Book, The Master-maid, part 3, sentence 14
They all thought that it was ridiculous to be drawn to church by a calf, but there was nothing else for it but to send a messenger once more, and beg as prettily as they could, on behalf of the King, that she would let them have the loan of the calf that the bailiff had told them about.
Who acts: brother, coach, calf, nothing, bailiff · What happens: think, be, draw, send, beg, let · To what, where: church, messenger, behalf, brother, loan, bailiff · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master-maid, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, coach, calf, nothing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 thought | nsubj |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 thought | advmod |
| 3 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 ridiculous | mark |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 ridiculous | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 ridiculous | cop |
| 7 | ridiculous | ridiculous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 thought | ccomp |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 drawn | mark |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 drawn | aux:pass |
| 10 | drawn | draw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 ridiculous | advcl |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 church | case |
| 12 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 drawn | obl |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 calf | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 calf | det |
| 15 | calf | calf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 drawn | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 was | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 was | cc |
| 18 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 19 was | expl |
| 19 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 thought | parataxis |
| 20 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 19 was | nsubj |
| 21 | else | else | ADV | _ | 20 nothing | advmod |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 it | case |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 nothing | nmod |
| 24 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 send | cc |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 send | mark |
| 26 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 thought | conj |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 messenger | det |
| 28 | messenger | messenger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 send | obj |
| 29 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 30 more | advmod |
| 30 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 26 send | advmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 beg | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 beg | cc |
| 33 | beg | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 thought | parataxis |
| 34 | as | as | ADV | _ | 35 prettily | advmod |
| 35 | prettily | prettily | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 beg | xcomp |
| 36 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 38 could | mark |
| 37 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 could | nsubj |
| 38 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 prettily | advcl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 behalf | punct |
| 40 | on | on | ADP | _ | 41 behalf | case |
| 41 | behalf | behalf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 beg | obl |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 King | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 King | det |
| 44 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 behalf | nmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 let | punct |
| 46 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 49 let | mark |
| 47 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 let | nsubj |
| 48 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 49 let | aux |
| 49 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 beg | conj |
| 50 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 let | obj |
| 51 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 let | xcomp |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 loan | det |
| 53 | loan | loan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 have | obj |
| 54 | of | of | ADP | _ | 56 calf | case |
| 55 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 calf | det |
| 56 | calf | calf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 loan | nmod |
| 57 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 61 told | mark |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 bailiff | det |
| 59 | bailiff | bailiff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 told | nsubj:pass |
| 60 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 61 told | aux |
| 61 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 56 calf | acl:relcl |
| 62 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 61 told | iobj |
| 63 | about | about | ADV | _ | 61 told | advmod |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | brother | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | past | coach | ridiculous property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | draw | to-infinitive · passive | a calf | church | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to church=Destination | ||||
| 4 | be | past | nothing | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | send | to-infinitive | brother not said here | a messenger | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent messenger=Theme | ||||
| 6 | beg speech: request | present | behalf of the King | prettily property | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | let | would | bailiff | brother | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | have | infinitive | brother not said here | the loan of the calf | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent loan=Patient | ||||
| 9 | tell speech: assert | past · perfect · passive | the calf not said here | the bailiff | brother | about property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient they=Topic | ||
| 10 | loan | the calf | nom loan «possession transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/19/14/