The Blue Fairy Book, The Master-maid, part 3, sentence 26
He ordered the troll-witch who had rolled the apple to him to be torn in pieces between four-and-twenty horses, so that not a bit of her was left, and then for the first time they began really to keep the wedding, and, weary as they were, the sheriff, the attorney, and the bailiff kept it up too.
Who acts: Prince, horses, bailiff · What happens: order, roll, tear, leave, begin, keep · To what, where: troll witch, Prince, pieces, bit, wedding, sheriff
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master-maid, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, horses, bailiff), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 ordered | nsubj |
| 2 | ordered | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 witch | det |
| 4 | troll | troll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 witch | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 troll | punct |
| 6 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ordered | obj |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 rolled | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 rolled | aux |
| 9 | rolled | roll | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 witch | acl:relcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 apple | det |
| 11 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 rolled | obj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 him | case |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 rolled | obl |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 torn | mark |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 torn | aux:pass |
| 16 | torn | tear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 rolled | advcl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 pieces | case |
| 18 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 torn | obl |
| 19 | between | between | ADP | _ | 20 four | case |
| 20 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 torn | obl |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 four | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 horses | cc |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 twenty | punct |
| 24 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 horses | nummod |
| 25 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 four | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 left | punct |
| 27 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 35 left | mark |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 35 left | mark |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 bit | advmod |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 bit | det |
| 31 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 left | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 her | case |
| 33 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 bit | nmod |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 left | aux:pass |
| 35 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 torn | parataxis |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 began | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 began | cc |
| 38 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 44 began | advmod |
| 39 | for | for | ADP | _ | 42 time | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 time | det |
| 41 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 42 time | amod |
| 42 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 began | obl |
| 43 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 began | nsubj |
| 44 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 ordered | conj |
| 45 | really | really | ADV | _ | 44 began | advmod |
| 46 | to | to | PART | _ | 47 keep | mark |
| 47 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 44 began | xcomp |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 wedding | det |
| 49 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 keep | obj |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 weary | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 weary | cc |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 weary | punct |
| 53 | weary | weary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 began | parataxis |
| 54 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 59 sheriff | mark |
| 55 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 sheriff | nsubj |
| 56 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 59 sheriff | cop |
| 57 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 sheriff | punct |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 sheriff | det |
| 59 | sheriff | sheriff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 weary | advcl |
| 60 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 62 attorney | punct |
| 61 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 62 attorney | det |
| 62 | attorney | attorney | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 sheriff | conj |
| 63 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 67 kept | punct |
| 64 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 67 kept | cc |
| 65 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 66 bailiff | det |
| 66 | bailiff | bailiff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 67 kept | nsubj |
| 67 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 ordered | conj |
| 68 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 67 kept | obj |
| 69 | up | up | ADP | _ | 67 kept | compound:prt |
| 70 | too | too | ADV | _ | 67 kept | advmod |
| 71 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 ordered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | order | past | Prince | the troll witch | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent witch=Theme | ||||
| 2 | roll | past · perfect · passive | the troll witch | Prince | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP ADJ.result»: subject=Theme apple=Result | ||||
| 3 | tear | to-infinitive · passive | pieces | between four and twenty horses | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: in piece=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | leave | past · passive | a bit of two | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 5 | begin | past | horses = horse | then; time | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | keep | to-infinitive | horses = horse not said here | the wedding | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wedding=Theme | ||||
| 7 | is a | past | horses = horse | the sheriff and the attorney | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | keep up | past | the bailiff | apple | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/19/26/