The Blue Fairy Book, The Bronze Ring, sentence 100
One shall have lost a leg, another an arm, the third shall be a hunchback, another lame or club-footed or blind, and most of them shall be ugly and covered with scars.
Who acts: third, most · What happens: lose, be, cover · To what, where: One, hunchback
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Bronze Ring. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (third, most), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 lost | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 lost | aux |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 lost | aux |
| 4 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 leg | det |
| 6 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lost | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 arm | punct |
| 8 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 arm | det |
| 9 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 arm | det |
| 10 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 leg | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 hunchback | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 third | det |
| 13 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 17 hunchback | nsubj |
| 14 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 hunchback | aux |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 hunchback | cop |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 hunchback | det |
| 17 | hunchback | hunchback | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 leg | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 lame | punct |
| 19 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 20 lame | det |
| 20 | lame | lame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 hunchback | appos |
| 21 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 club | cc |
| 22 | club | club | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 lame | conj |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 footed | punct |
| 24 | footed | footed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 club | amod |
| 25 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 26 blind | cc |
| 26 | blind | blind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 footed | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 ugly | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 ugly | cc |
| 29 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 34 ugly | nsubj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 them | case |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 most | nmod |
| 32 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 ugly | aux |
| 33 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 34 ugly | cop |
| 34 | ugly | ugly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 lost | conj |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 covered | cc |
| 36 | covered | cover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 ugly | conj |
| 37 | with | with | ADP | _ | 38 scars | case |
| 38 | scars | scar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 covered | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lost | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | shall · perfect · passive | One | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is a | shall | the third | a hunchback | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | shall | most of lame | ugly property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | cover | participle | most of lame not said here | with scars | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with scar=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/2/100/