The Blue Fairy Book, The Bronze Ring, sentence 212
“How are we to face our queen,” said the three mice “when by our folly we have lost the talisman and condemned our people to be utterly exterminated?
Who acts: we, three mice · What happens: be, say, lose, condemn, exterminate · To what, where: talisman, people · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Bronze Ring. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, three mice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 face | punct |
| 2 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 face | advmod |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 face | cop |
| 4 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 face | nsubj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 face | mark |
| 6 | face | face | VERB | Mood=Sub Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | ccomp |
| 7 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 queen | nmod:poss |
| 8 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 face | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 face | punct |
| 10 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 face | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 mice | det |
| 13 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 mice | nummod |
| 14 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 said | obj |
| 15 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 lost | punct |
| 16 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 22 lost | mark |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 19 folly | case |
| 18 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 folly | nmod:poss |
| 19 | folly | folly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 lost | obl |
| 20 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 lost | nsubj |
| 21 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 lost | aux |
| 22 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 said | ccomp |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 talisman | det |
| 24 | talisman | talisman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 lost | obj |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 condemned | cc |
| 26 | condemned | condemn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 lost | conj |
| 27 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 people | nmod:poss |
| 28 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 condemned | obj |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 exterminated | mark |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 exterminated | aux:pass |
| 31 | utterly | utterly | ADV | _ | 32 exterminated | advmod |
| 32 | exterminated | exterminate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 condemned | advcl |
| 33 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | we | face property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: ask | past | the three mice | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | lose in a quote | present · perfect | we | the talisman | by our folly | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent talisman=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | condemn in a quote | past | we not said here | our people | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme | ||||
| 5 | exterminate in a quote | to-infinitive · passive | we not said here | utterly property | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/2/212/