The Blue Fairy Book, The Bronze Ring, sentence 229
The next day the sorcerer, tied to the tail of a savage mule loaded with nuts, was broken into as many pieces as there were nuts upon the mule’s back.
Who acts: nuts · What happens: tie, load, break, be · To what, where: sorcerer, savage mule, back
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Bronze Ring. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nuts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 day | det |
| 2 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 day | amod |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 broken | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 sorcerer | det |
| 5 | sorcerer | sorcerer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 day | appos |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 tied | punct |
| 7 | tied | tie | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 sorcerer | acl |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 tail | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 tail | det |
| 10 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 tied | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 mule | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 mule | det |
| 13 | savage | savage | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 mule | amod |
| 14 | mule | mule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 tail | nmod |
| 15 | loaded | load | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 mule | acl |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 nuts | case |
| 17 | nuts | nut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 loaded | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 day | punct |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 broken | aux:pass |
| 20 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 21 | into | into | ADP | _ | 20 broken | case |
| 22 | as | as | ADP | _ | 24 pieces | case |
| 23 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 pieces | amod |
| 24 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 broken | obl |
| 25 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 27 were | mark |
| 26 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 27 were | expl |
| 27 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 broken | advcl |
| 28 | nuts | nut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 were | nsubj |
| 29 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 33 back | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 mule | det |
| 31 | mule | mule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 back | nmod:poss |
| 32 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 31 mule | case |
| 33 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 were | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 broken | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tie | participle | the sorcerer not said here | to the tail of a savage mule | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to tail=Co-Patient | ||||
| 2 | load | participle | a savage mule not said here | with nuts | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent with nut=Theme | ||||
| 3 | break | past · passive | day | as many pieces | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V» | ||||
| 4 | be | past | nuts | the mule's back; there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon back=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/2/229/