The Blue Fairy Book, The Bronze Ring, sentence 31
The two suitors left the town together, but the minister’s son went off at a gallop on his good horse, and very soon was lost to sight behind the most distant hills.
Who acts: two suitors, son · What happens: leave, go off, lose · To what, where: town, gallop, distant hills
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Bronze Ring. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two suitors, son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 suitors | det |
| 2 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 suitors | nummod |
| 3 | suitors | suitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 left | nsubj |
| 4 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 town | det |
| 6 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 left | obj |
| 7 | together | together | ADV | _ | 4 left | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 went | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 went | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 minister | det |
| 11 | minister | minister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 son | nmod:poss |
| 12 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 11 minister | case |
| 13 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 went | nsubj |
| 14 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 left | conj |
| 15 | off | off | ADP | _ | 14 went | compound:prt |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 gallop | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 gallop | det |
| 18 | gallop | gallop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 went | obl |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 horse | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 horse | nmod:poss |
| 21 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 horse | amod |
| 22 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 went | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 lost | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 lost | cc |
| 25 | very | very | ADV | _ | 26 soon | advmod |
| 26 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 28 lost | advmod |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 lost | aux:pass |
| 28 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 left | conj |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 sight | case |
| 30 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 lost | obl |
| 31 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 35 hills | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 hills | det |
| 33 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 34 distant | advmod |
| 34 | distant | distant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 hills | amod |
| 35 | hills | hill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 lost | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 left | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | past | the two suitors | the town | together property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent town=Theme | |||
| 2 | go off | past | the minister's son | a gallop | on son's good horse | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at gallop=Location | |||
| 3 | lose | past · passive | the two suitors not said here | the distant hills | to sight; soon property | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/2/31/