The Blue Fairy Book, The Bronze Ring, sentence 4
“Your gardeners do not understand their business: but what can you expect of men whose fathers were cobblers and carpenters?
Who acts: gardeners, you, fathers · What happens: not understand, expect, be · To what, where: business, cobblers
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Bronze Ring. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gardeners, you, fathers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 understand | punct |
| 2 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 gardeners | nmod:poss |
| 3 | gardeners | gardener | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 understand | nsubj |
| 4 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 understand | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 understand | advmod |
| 6 | understand | understand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 business | nmod:poss |
| 8 | business | business | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 understand | obj |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 understand | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 expect | cc |
| 11 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 14 expect | obj |
| 12 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 expect | aux |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 expect | nsubj |
| 14 | expect | expect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 understand | conj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 men | case |
| 16 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 expect | obl |
| 17 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 18 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 18 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 cobblers | nsubj |
| 19 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 cobblers | cop |
| 20 | cobblers | cobbler | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 men | nmod |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 carpenters | cc |
| 22 | carpenters | carpenter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 cobblers | conj |
| 23 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 understand | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not understand in a quote | present · do-support | Your gardeners | gardeners's business | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer business=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | expect in a quote | can | you | of men | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | past | cobblers and carpenters's fathers | cobblers and carpenters | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/2/4/