The Blue Fairy Book, Why the Sea Is Salt, sentence 48
Take care that you are not drowned in the pottage!” he cried as he went by them as if Mischief were at his heels, down to where his brother dwelt.
Who acts: you, Man, Mischief, brother · What happens: take, not drown, cry, go, be, dwell · To what, where: care, you, pottage · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Why the Sea Is Salt. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Man, Mischief, brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Take | obj |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 drowned | mark |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 drowned | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 drowned | aux:pass |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 drowned | advmod |
| 7 | drowned | drown | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Take | advcl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 pottage | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 pottage | det |
| 10 | pottage | pottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 drowned | obl |
| 11 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Take | punct |
| 12 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Take | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 cried | nsubj |
| 14 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Take | parataxis |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 17 went | mark |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 went | nsubj |
| 17 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 cried | ccomp |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 19 them | case |
| 19 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 went | obl |
| 20 | as | as | ADP | _ | 26 heels | case |
| 21 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 26 heels | mark |
| 22 | Mischief | Mischief | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 heels | nsubj |
| 23 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 heels | cop |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 26 heels | case |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 heels | nmod:poss |
| 26 | heels | heel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 went | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 dwelt | punct |
| 28 | down | down | ADV | _ | 33 dwelt | advmod |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 where | case |
| 30 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 33 dwelt | advmod |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 brother | nmod:poss |
| 32 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 dwelt | nsubj |
| 33 | dwelt | dwell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 cried | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | imperative | you not said here | care | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent care=Theme clause=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | not drown | present · passive | you | the pottage | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 3 | cry speech: express in a quote | past | Man | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | go in a quote | past | Man | by stomachs = stomach | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by they=Location | ||||
| 5 | is a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past | Mischief | as Man's heels | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | dwell in a quote | past | Man's brother | down property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/20/48/