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The Blue Fairy Book, Why the Sea Is Salt, sentence 52

So it was not long before he had a farmhouse much finer than that in which his brother lived, but the mill ground him so much money that he covered it with plates of gold; and the farmhouse lay close by the sea-shore, so it shone and glittered far out to sea.

Who acts: mill, pottage, finer, mill ground, farmhouse · What happens: have, be, live, money, cover, lay · To what, where: farmhouse, much money

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Why the Sea Is Salt. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mill, pottage, finer, mill ground), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcopadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvcldetobjadvmodnsubjcaseoblcaseoblnmod:possnsubjpunctccdetcompoundnsubjnmodadvmodamodoblobjnsubjacl:relclobjcaseoblcasenmodpunctccdetnsubjparataxisadvmodcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctadvmodnsubjadvclccconjadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctrootSoADVitPRONwasAUXnotPARTlongADVbeforeSCONJhePRONhadVERBaDETfarmhouseNOUNmuchADVfinerADJthanADPthatPRONinADPwhichPRONhisPRONbrotherNOUNlivedVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETmillNOUNgroundNOUNhimPRONsoADVmuchADJmoneyNOUNthatPRONhePRONcoveredVERBitPRONwithADPplatesNOUNofADPgoldNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETfarmhouseNOUNlayVERBcloseADVbyADPtheDETseaNOUN-PUNCTshoreNOUN,PUNCTsoADVitPRONshoneVERBandCCONJglitteredVERBfarADVoutADVtoADPseaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_12 fineradvmod
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 finernsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 finercop
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 longadvmod
5longlongADVDegree=Pos12 fineradvmod
6beforebeforeSCONJ_8 hadmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 hadnsubj
8hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 fineradvcl
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 farmhousedet
10farmhousefarmhouseNOUNNumber=Sing8 hadobj
11muchmuchADV_12 fineradvmod
12finerfineADJDegree=Cmp19 livednsubj
13thanthanADP_14 thatcase
14thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 finerobl
15ininADP_16 whichcase
16whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel19 livedobl
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 brothernmod:poss
18brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing19 livednsubj
19livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
20,,PUNCT_28 moneypunct
21butbutCCONJ_28 moneycc
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 grounddet
23millmillNOUNNumber=Sing24 groundcompound
24groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing28 moneynsubj
25himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 groundnmod
26sosoADV_27 muchadvmod
27muchmuchADJDegree=Pos28 moneyamod
28moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing19 livedobl
29thatthatPRONPronType=Rel31 coveredobj
30hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 coverednsubj
31coveredcoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 moneyacl:relcl
32ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 coveredobj
33withwithADP_34 platescase
34platesplateNOUNNumber=Plur31 coveredobl
35ofofADP_36 goldcase
36goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing34 platesnmod
37;;PUNCT_41 laypunct
38andandCCONJ_41 laycc
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 farmhousedet
40farmhousefarmhouseNOUNNumber=Sing41 laynsubj
41laylayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 livedparataxis
42closecloseADVDegree=Pos41 layadvmod
43bybyADP_47 shorecase
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 shoredet
45seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing47 shorecompound
46--PUNCT_45 seapunct
47shoreshoreNOUNNumber=Sing42 closeobl
48,,PUNCT_51 shonepunct
49sosoADV_51 shoneadvmod
50ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 shonensubj
51shoneshineVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 layadvcl
52andandCCONJ_53 glitteredcc
53glitteredglitterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin51 shoneconj
54farfarADVDegree=Pos55 outadvmod
55outoutADV_53 glitteredadvmod
56totoADP_57 seacase
57seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing53 glitteredobl
58..PUNCT_19 livedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastmilla farmhousevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent farmhouse=Patient
2ispastpottagethan that; fine, long propertytree rules
3livepastfinervn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in which=Location
4moneythe mill ground milltree rules
5coverpastmillmuch moneywith plates of goldtree rules
6laypresentthe farmhouseclose propertyvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
7shinepastpottagevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8glitterpastpottage not said hereto sea; out propertyvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/20/52/