The Blue Fairy Book, The Master Cat; Or, Puss in Boots, sentence 38
The Cat, quite overjoyed to see his project begin to succeed, marched on before, and, meeting with some countrymen, who were mowing a meadow, he said to them:
Who acts: Cat, countrymen · What happens: overjoy, see, begin, succeed, march, meet · To what, where: Cat, project, meadow, countrymen · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master Cat; Or, Puss in Boots. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cat, countrymen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Cat | det |
| 2 | Cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 begin | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 overjoyed | punct |
| 4 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 5 overjoyed | advmod |
| 5 | overjoyed | overjoy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 Cat | acl:relcl |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 see | mark |
| 7 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 overjoyed | xcomp |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 project | nmod:poss |
| 9 | project | project | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 see | obj |
| 10 | begin | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 succeed | mark |
| 12 | succeed | succeed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 begin | xcomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 marched | punct |
| 14 | marched | march | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 succeed | xcomp |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 before | case |
| 16 | before | before | ADV | _ | 14 marched | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 meeting | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 meeting | cc |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 meeting | punct |
| 20 | meeting | meet | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 begin | advcl |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 countrymen | case |
| 22 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 23 countrymen | det |
| 23 | countrymen | countryman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 meeting | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 mowing | punct |
| 25 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 mowing | nsubj |
| 26 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 mowing | aux |
| 27 | mowing | mow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 countrymen | acl |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 meadow | det |
| 29 | meadow | meadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 mowing | obj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 said | punct |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 said | nsubj |
| 32 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 begin | parataxis |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 34 them | case |
| 34 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 said | obl |
| 35 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 begin | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | overjoy | participle | the Cat not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | cat's project | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer project=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | begin | present | the Cat | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | succeed | to-infinitive | the Cat not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | march | participle | the Cat not said here | before property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | meet | gerund | the Cat not said here | with some countrymen | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with countryman=Co-Agent | ||||
| 7 | mow | past · progressive | some countrymen | a meadow | vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meadow=Patient | ||||
| 8 | say speech: assert | past | cat | countrymen = countryman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to they=Recipient | ||||
| 9 | project | cat | nom project «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/21/38/