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The Blue Fairy Book, The White Cat, part 1, sentence 16

He took the first path he could find, and after walking for a long time he fancied he saw a faint light, and began to hope that he was coming to some cottage where he might find shelter for the night.

Who acts: two · What happens: take, find, walk, fancy, see, begin · To what, where: first path, long time, faint light, cottage, shelter · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The White Cat, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetamodobjnsubjauxacl:relclpunctccmarkadvclcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjpunctccconjmarkxcompmarknsubjauxccompcasedetobladvmodnsubjauxacl:relclobjcasedetoblpunctrootHePRONtookVERBtheDETfirstADJpathNOUNhePRONcouldAUXfindVERB,PUNCTandCCONJafterSCONJwalkingVERBforADPaDETlongADJtimeNOUNhePRONfanciedVERBhePRONsawVERBaDETfaintADJlightNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeganVERBtoPARThopeVERBthatSCONJhePRONwasAUXcomingVERBtoADPsomeDETcottageNOUNwhereADVhePRONmightAUXfindVERBshelterNOUNforADPtheDETnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 pathdet
4firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 pathamod
5pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobj
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 findnsubj
7couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 findaux
8findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf5 pathacl:relcl
9,,PUNCT_12 walkingpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 walkingcc
11afterafterSCONJ_12 walkingmark
12walkingwalkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 tookadvcl
13forforADP_16 timecase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 timedet
15longlongADJDegree=Pos16 timeamod
16timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing12 walkingobl
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 fanciednsubj
18fanciedfancyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 timeacl:relcl
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 sawnsubj
20sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 timeacl:relcl
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 lightdet
22faintfaintADJDegree=Pos23 lightamod
23lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing20 sawobj
24,,PUNCT_26 beganpunct
25andandCCONJ_26 begancc
26beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tookconj
27totoPART_28 hopemark
28hopehopeVERBVerbForm=Inf26 beganxcomp
29thatthatSCONJ_32 comingmark
30hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 comingnsubj
31wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 comingaux
32comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part28 hopeccomp
33totoADP_35 cottagecase
34somesomeDETPronType=Ind35 cottagedet
35cottagecottageNOUNNumber=Sing32 comingobl
36wherewhereADVPronType=Rel39 findadvmod
37hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 findnsubj
38mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin39 findaux
39findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf35 cottageacl:relcl
40sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Sing39 findobj
41forforADP_43 nightcase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 nightdet
43nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing39 findobl
44..PUNCT_2 tookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepasttwothe first pathvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent path=Theme
2findcouldtwothe first path not said herevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent path=Topic
3walkgerundtwo not said heretimevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4fancypasttwoa long time not said herevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer time=Stimulus
5seepasttwoa faint lightvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer light=Stimulus
6beginpasttwo not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
7hopeto-infinitivetwo not said herevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
8comepast · progressivetwosome cottagevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to cottage=Initial_Location
9findmighttwoshelternightvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shelter=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/23/16/