The Blue Fairy Book, The White Cat, part 1, sentence 7
The three Princes were greatly surprised by their father’s sudden fancy for a little dog, but as it gave the two younger ones a chance they would not otherwise have had of being king, and as the eldest was too polite to make any objection, they accepted the commission with pleasure.
Who acts: sudden fancy, dog, Princes, eldest, father · What happens: surprise, give, not have, be, make, accept · To what, where: three Princes, two younger ones, chance, objection, commission
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The White Cat, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sudden fancy, dog, Princes, eldest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Princes | det |
| 2 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 Princes | nummod |
| 3 | Princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 surprised | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 surprised | aux:pass |
| 5 | greatly | greatly | ADV | _ | 6 surprised | advmod |
| 6 | surprised | surprise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 fancy | case |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 father | nmod:poss |
| 9 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 fancy | nmod:poss |
| 10 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 9 father | case |
| 11 | sudden | sudden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 fancy | amod |
| 12 | fancy | fancy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 surprised | obl |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 dog | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 dog | det |
| 15 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 dog | amod |
| 16 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 fancy | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 gave | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 gave | cc |
| 19 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 21 gave | mark |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 gave | nsubj |
| 21 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 surprised | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 ones | det |
| 23 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 ones | nummod |
| 24 | younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 25 ones | amod |
| 25 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 gave | obj |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 chance | det |
| 27 | chance | chance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 gave | obj |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 had | nsubj |
| 29 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 had | aux |
| 30 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 had | advmod |
| 31 | otherwise | otherwise | ADV | _ | 33 had | advmod |
| 32 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 33 had | aux |
| 33 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 27 chance | acl:relcl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 king | case |
| 35 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 36 king | cop |
| 36 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 had | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 accepted | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 accepted | cc |
| 39 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 44 polite | mark |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 polite | det |
| 41 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 44 polite | nsubj |
| 42 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 polite | cop |
| 43 | too | too | ADV | _ | 44 polite | advmod |
| 44 | polite | polite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 accepted | advcl |
| 45 | to | to | PART | _ | 46 make | mark |
| 46 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 44 polite | csubj |
| 47 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 48 objection | det |
| 48 | objection | objection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 make | obj |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 polite | punct |
| 50 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 accepted | nsubj |
| 51 | accepted | accept | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 gave | conj |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 commission | det |
| 53 | commission | commission | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 accepted | obj |
| 54 | with | with | ADP | _ | 55 pleasure | case |
| 55 | pleasure | pleasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 accepted | obl |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 surprised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | surprise | past · passive | Princes's father's sudden fancy for a little dog | the three Princes | greatly property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | give | past | dog | the two younger ones | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent one=Recipient chance=Theme | ||||
| 3 | not have | would · perfect | Princes = prince | a chance not said here | otherwise property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chance=Patient | |||
| 4 | is | gerund | of king | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | is | past | eldest | polite property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | make | to-infinitive | any objection | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset objection=Product | |||||
| 7 | accept | past | Princes = prince | the commission | with pleasure | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent commission=Theme | |||
| 8 | fancy | Princes's father | for a little dog | nom fancy «cognition transitive»: poss=agent for=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/23/7/