The Blue Fairy Book, The White Cat, part 2, sentence 39
“Madam,” said he, “thanks to your generosity I have earned one twice over; but the fact is that my father is so loth to part with it that it would be no pleasure to me to take it.”
Who acts: Madam, son, fact · What happens: say, thanks, earn, be, take · To what, where: one, pleasure, Madam, fact · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The White Cat, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Madam, son, fact), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Madam | punct |
| 2 | Madam | madam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Madam | punct |
| 4 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Madam | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 thanks | nsubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 thanks | punct |
| 8 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 thanks | punct |
| 9 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | ccomp |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 generosity | case |
| 11 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 generosity | nmod:poss |
| 12 | generosity | generosity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 thanks | nmod |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 earned | nsubj |
| 14 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 earned | aux |
| 15 | earned | earn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 thanks | acl:relcl |
| 16 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 earned | obj |
| 17 | twice | twice | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 18 over | advmod |
| 18 | over | over | ADV | _ | 15 earned | advmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 loth | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 29 loth | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 fact | det |
| 22 | fact | fact | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 loth | nsubj:outer |
| 23 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 loth | cop |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 29 loth | mark |
| 25 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 father | nmod:poss |
| 26 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 loth | nsubj |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 loth | cop |
| 28 | so | so | ADV | _ | 29 loth | advmod |
| 29 | loth | loth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 said | conj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 part | mark |
| 31 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 loth | advcl |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 it | case |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 part | nmod |
| 34 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 39 pleasure | mark |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 pleasure | expl |
| 36 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 pleasure | aux |
| 37 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 39 pleasure | cop |
| 38 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 39 pleasure | det |
| 39 | pleasure | pleasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 loth | advcl |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 41 me | case |
| 41 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 39 pleasure | nmod |
| 42 | to | to | PART | _ | 43 take | mark |
| 43 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 loth | csubj |
| 44 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 take | obj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 46 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Madam | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | thanks in a quote | son | to your generosity | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | earn in a quote | present · perfect | Madam | one | over property | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme | |||
| 4 | is in a quote | present | the fact | loth property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is a in a quote | would | the fact not said here | no pleasure | Madam | tree rules | |||
| 6 | take in a quote | to-infinitive | fact | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/24/39/