The Blue Fairy Book, The Water-lily. the Gold-spinners, sentence 70
He was greatly astonished, sprang from his horse, and looked everywhere to see if no one were hidden under the bridge; but no one was there.
Who acts: thought, one · What happens: be, spring, look, see, hide · To what, where: one, bridge
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Water-lily. the Gold-spinners. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thought, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 astonished | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 astonished | cop |
| 3 | greatly | greatly | ADV | _ | 4 astonished | advmod |
| 4 | astonished | astonished | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 sprang | punct |
| 6 | sprang | spring | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 astonished | advcl |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 horse | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 horse | nmod:poss |
| 9 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sprang | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 looked | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 looked | cc |
| 12 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 astonished | conj |
| 13 | everywhere | everywhere | ADV | PronType=Tot | 12 looked | advmod |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 see | mark |
| 15 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 looked | advcl |
| 16 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 20 hidden | mark |
| 17 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 18 one | det |
| 18 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 hidden | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 hidden | aux:pass |
| 20 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 see | ccomp |
| 21 | under | under | ADP | _ | 23 bridge | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 bridge | det |
| 23 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 hidden | obl |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 there | punct |
| 25 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 29 there | cc |
| 26 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 27 one | det |
| 27 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 there | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 there | cop |
| 29 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 astonished | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 astonished | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | thought | astonished, greatly property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | spring | gerund | thought not said here | from thought's horse | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from horse=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | look | past | thought not said here | everywhere property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | see | to-infinitive | thought not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | hide a condition, not said to happen | past · passive | no one | the bridge | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Patient under bridge=Location | ||||
| 6 | is | past | no one | there property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/26/70/