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The Blue Fairy Book, The Terrible Head, sentence 121

And they asked the boy to be their king, but he said no, he must take his mother home to her father’s house.

Who acts: peoples, king · What happens: ask, be, say, take · To what, where: boy, king, mother, house · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Terrible Head. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (peoples, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjdetobjmarkcopnmod:possaclpunctccnsubjparataxisdiscoursepunctnsubjauxccompnmod:possobjadvmodcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONaskedVERBtheDETboyNOUNtoPARTbeAUXtheirPRONkingNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONsaidVERBnoINTJ,PUNCThePRONmustAUXtakeVERBhisPRONmotherNOUNhomeADVtoADPherPRONfatherNOUN’sPARThouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 askedcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 askednsubj
3askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 boydet
5boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing3 askedobj
6totoPART_9 kingmark
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 kingcop
8theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 kingnmod:poss
9kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing5 boyacl
10,,PUNCT_13 saidpunct
11butbutCCONJ_13 saidcc
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 saidnsubj
13saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 askedparataxis
14nonoINTJPolarity=Neg18 takediscourse
15,,PUNCT_14 nopunct
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 takensubj
17mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin18 takeaux
18taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf13 saidccomp
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 mothernmod:poss
20mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing18 takeobj
21homehomeADV_18 takeadvmod
22totoADP_26 housecase
23herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 fathernmod:poss
24fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing26 housenmod:poss
25’s'sPART_24 fathercase
26househouseNOUNNumber=Sing18 takeobl
27..PUNCT_3 askedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpastpeoples = peoplethe boyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent boy=Recipient
2is ato-infinitivepeoples = people not said herepeoples's kingtree rules
3say speech: assertpastkingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4takemustkingking's mothermother's father's househome propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent mother=Theme to house=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/27/121/