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The Blue Fairy Book, The Terrible Head, sentence 124

But on the way they stayed at the court of a king, and it happened that he was holding games, and giving prizes to the best runners, boxers, and quoit-throwers.

Who acts: peoples, it, king · What happens: stay, happen, hold, give · To what, where: way, games, prizes, best runners

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Terrible Head. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (peoples, it, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

cccasedetoblnsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjconjmarknsubjauxadvclobjpunctccconjobjcasedetamodoblpunctconjpunctcccompoundpunctconjpunctrootButCCONJonADPtheDETwayNOUNtheyPRONstayedVERBatADPtheDETcourtNOUNofADPaDETkingNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONhappenedVERBthatSCONJhePRONwasAUXholdingVERBgamesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJgivingVERBprizesNOUNtoADPtheDETbestADJrunnersNOUN,PUNCTboxersNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJquoitNOUN-PUNCTthrowersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_6 stayedcc
2ononADP_4 waycase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 waydet
4waywayNOUNNumber=Sing6 stayedobl
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 stayednsubj
6stayedstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7atatADP_9 courtcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 courtdet
9courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing6 stayedobl
10ofofADP_12 kingcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 kingdet
12kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing9 courtnmod
13,,PUNCT_16 happenedpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 happenedcc
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 happenednsubj
16happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 stayedconj
17thatthatSCONJ_20 holdingmark
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 holdingnsubj
19wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 holdingaux
20holdingholdVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 happenedadvcl
21gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur20 holdingobj
22,,PUNCT_24 givingpunct
23andandCCONJ_24 givingcc
24givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 holdingconj
25prizesprizeNOUNNumber=Plur24 givingobj
26totoADP_29 runnerscase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 runnersdet
28bestgoodADJDegree=Sup29 runnersamod
29runnersrunnerNOUNNumber=Plur24 givingobl
30,,PUNCT_31 boxerspunct
31boxersboxerNOUNNumber=Plur29 runnersconj
32,,PUNCT_36 throwerspunct
33andandCCONJ_36 throwerscc
34quoitquoitNOUNNumber=Sing36 throwerscompound
35--PUNCT_34 quoitpunct
36throwersthrowerNOUNNumber=Plur6 stayedconj
37..PUNCT_6 stayedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staypastpeoples = peoplethe wayat the court of a kingvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on way=Location
2happenpastitvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3holdpast · progressivekinggamesvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Theme
4givegerundking not said hereprizesthe best runners and boxersvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent prize=Theme to runner=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/27/124/