The Blue Fairy Book, The Terrible Head, sentence 19
And he made a feast to which he invited them all, and they all brought their presents; some brought gold cups, and some brought necklaces of gold and amber, and some brought beautiful horses; but the boy had nothing, though he was the son of a princess, for his mother had nothing to give him.
Who acts: king, presents, some, boy, mother · What happens: make, invite, bring, have, be, give · To what, where: feast, presents, gold cups, necklaces, beautiful horses, nothing
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Terrible Head. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, presents, some, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 made | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 made | nsubj |
| 3 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 feast | det |
| 5 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 made | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 which | case |
| 7 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 invited | obl |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 invited | nsubj |
| 9 | invited | invite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 feast | acl:relcl |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 invited | obj |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 them | nmod:unmarked |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 brought | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 brought | cc |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 brought | nsubj |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 brought | advmod |
| 16 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 made | conj |
| 17 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 presents | nmod:poss |
| 18 | presents | present | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 brought | obj |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 brought | punct |
| 20 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 brought | nsubj |
| 21 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 made | conj |
| 22 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 cups | compound |
| 23 | cups | cup | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 brought | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 brought | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 brought | cc |
| 26 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 27 brought | nsubj |
| 27 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 brought | conj |
| 28 | necklaces | necklace | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 brought | obj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 gold | case |
| 30 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 necklaces | nmod |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 amber | cc |
| 32 | amber | amber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 gold | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 brought | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 brought | cc |
| 35 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 36 brought | nsubj |
| 36 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 brought | conj |
| 37 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 horses | amod |
| 38 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 brought | obj |
| 39 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 43 had | punct |
| 40 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 43 had | cc |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 boy | det |
| 42 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 had | nsubj |
| 43 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 made | parataxis |
| 44 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 43 had | obj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 son | punct |
| 46 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 50 son | mark |
| 47 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 son | nsubj |
| 48 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 50 son | cop |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 son | det |
| 50 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 nothing | appos |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 53 princess | case |
| 52 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 53 princess | det |
| 53 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 son | nmod |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 had | punct |
| 55 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 58 had | mark |
| 56 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 57 mother | nmod:poss |
| 57 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 had | nsubj |
| 58 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 had | conj |
| 59 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 58 had | obj |
| 60 | to | to | PART | _ | 61 give | mark |
| 61 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 59 nothing | acl |
| 62 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 61 give | iobj |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | king | a feast | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feast=Product | ||||
| 2 | invite | past | king | presents = present | to a feast | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | |||
| 3 | bring | past | presents = present | presents's presents | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent present=Theme | ||||
| 4 | bring | past | some | gold cups | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent cup=Theme | ||||
| 5 | bring | past | some | necklaces of gold and amber | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent necklace=Theme | ||||
| 6 | bring | past | some | beautiful horses | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument horse=Destination | ||||
| 7 | have | past | the boy | nothing | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | ||||
| 8 | is a | past | boy | the son | of a princess | tree rules | |||
| 9 | have | past | boy's mother | nothing | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | ||||
| 10 | give | to-infinitive | boy's mother not said here | nothing not said here | boy | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/27/19/