The Blue Fairy Book, The Terrible Head, sentence 26
And two of them could not be put to death, but the youngest, whose face was very beautiful, could be killed, and it was _her_ head that the boy had promised to bring.
Who acts: face, boy · What happens: not put, be, kill, promise, bring · To what, where: two, youngest
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Terrible Head. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (face, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 put | cc |
| 2 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 put | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 them | case |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 two | nmod |
| 5 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 put | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 put | advmod |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 put | aux:pass |
| 8 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 death | case |
| 10 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 put | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 killed | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 killed | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 youngest | det |
| 14 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 24 killed | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 beautiful | punct |
| 16 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 17 face | nmod:poss |
| 17 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 beautiful | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 beautiful | cop |
| 19 | very | very | ADV | _ | 20 beautiful | advmod |
| 20 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 youngest | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 youngest | punct |
| 22 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 killed | aux |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 killed | aux:pass |
| 24 | killed | kill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 put | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 head | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 head | cc |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 _ | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 _ | cop |
| 29 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 32 head | punct |
| 30 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 head | nmod:poss |
| 31 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 32 head | punct |
| 32 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 put | parataxis |
| 33 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 37 promised | mark |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 boy | det |
| 35 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 promised | nsubj |
| 36 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 promised | aux |
| 37 | promised | promise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 32 head | advcl |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 bring | mark |
| 39 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 promised | xcomp |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not put | could · passive | two of women | to death | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal | ||||
| 2 | is | past | face | beautiful property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | kill | could · passive | the youngest | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 4 | promise speech: promise | past · perfect | the boy | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | bring not said to happen | to-infinitive | the boy not said here | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/27/26/