The Blue Fairy Book, The Terrible Head, sentence 32
They were taller than mortal men, and the young man had a staff in his hand with golden wings on it, and two golden serpents twisted round it, and he had wings on his cap and on his shoes.
Who acts: lady, young man, man · What happens: be, have, twist · To what, where: staff, hand, two golden serpents, wings, cap
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Terrible Head. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lady, young man, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 taller | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 taller | cop |
| 3 | taller | tall | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 4 | than | than | ADP | _ | 6 men | case |
| 5 | mortal | mortal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 men | amod |
| 6 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 taller | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 had | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 had | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 man | det |
| 10 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 man | amod |
| 11 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 had | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 taller | conj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 staff | det |
| 14 | staff | staff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 had | obj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 hand | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 hand | nmod:poss |
| 17 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 had | obl |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 wings | case |
| 19 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 wings | amod |
| 20 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 had | obl |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 it | case |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 wings | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 serpents | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 serpents | cc |
| 25 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 serpents | nummod |
| 26 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 serpents | amod |
| 27 | serpents | serpent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 taller | obl |
| 28 | twisted | twist | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 serpents | acl |
| 29 | round | round | ADP | _ | 30 it | case |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 twisted | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 had | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 had | cc |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 had | nsubj |
| 34 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 serpents | conj |
| 35 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 had | obj |
| 36 | on | on | ADP | _ | 38 cap | case |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 cap | nmod:poss |
| 38 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 had | obl |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 shoes | cc |
| 40 | on | on | ADP | _ | 42 shoes | case |
| 41 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 shoes | nmod:poss |
| 42 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 cap | conj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 taller | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | lady | than mortal men; two golden serpents obl; tall property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | past | the young man | a staff | man's hand | with golden wings on hand | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent staff=Patient | ||
| 3 | twist | participle | two golden serpents not said here | hand | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme round it=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | have | past | man | wings | man's cap and man's shoes | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wing=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/27/32/