The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Pretty Goldilocks, sentence 112
There is a prince not far from here whose name is Galifron, who once wanted to marry me, but when I refused he uttered the most terrible threats against me, and vowed that he would lay waste my country.
Who acts: prince, name, Galifron, I · What happens: be, want, marry, refuse, utter, vow · To what, where: Galifron, me, terrible threats, country
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Pretty Goldilocks. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, name, Galifron, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 is | expl |
| 2 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 prince | det |
| 4 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 is | nsubj |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 far | advmod |
| 6 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 is | advmod |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 here | case |
| 8 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 far | advmod |
| 9 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 10 name | nmod:poss |
| 10 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Galifron | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 Galifron | cop |
| 12 | Galifron | Galifron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 here | vocative |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 wanted | punct |
| 14 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 wanted | nsubj |
| 15 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 16 wanted | advmod |
| 16 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 Galifron | acl:relcl |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 marry | mark |
| 18 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 wanted | xcomp |
| 19 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 marry | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 uttered | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 uttered | cc |
| 22 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 24 refused | advmod |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 refused | nsubj |
| 24 | refused | refuse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 uttered | advcl |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 uttered | nsubj |
| 26 | uttered | utter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 is | parataxis |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 threats | det |
| 28 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 29 terrible | advmod |
| 29 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 threats | amod |
| 30 | threats | threat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 uttered | obj |
| 31 | against | against | ADP | _ | 32 me | case |
| 32 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 threats | nmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 vowed | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 vowed | cc |
| 35 | vowed | vow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 uttered | conj |
| 36 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 39 lay | mark |
| 37 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 lay | nsubj |
| 38 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 lay | aux |
| 39 | lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 vowed | advcl |
| 40 | waste | waste | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 lay | xcomp |
| 41 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 country | nmod:poss |
| 42 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 waste | obj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 is | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | a prince | there | far property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | is a | present | Galifron's name | Galifron | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | want | past | Galifron | once property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | marry not said to happen | to-infinitive | Galifron not said here | me | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient | ||||
| 5 | refuse | past | I | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | utter speech: other | past | name | the terrible threats | against me | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent threat=Topic | |||
| 7 | vow | past | name not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | lay | would | name | tree rules | |||||
| 9 | waste | infinitive | name not said here | my country | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent country=Patient | ||||
| 10 | name | Galifron | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/28/112/