The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Pretty Goldilocks, sentence 142
“Not far from here there is a deep cave, the entrance to which is guarded by two dragons with fiery eyes, who will not allow anyone to pass them.
Who acts: deep cave, two dragons, fiery eyes · What happens: be, guard, not allow, pass · To what, where: anyone, cave
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Pretty Goldilocks. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (deep cave, two dragons, fiery eyes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 far | punct |
| 2 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 far | advmod |
| 3 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 is | advmod |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 here | case |
| 5 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 far | obl |
| 6 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 7 is | expl |
| 7 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 cave | det |
| 9 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 cave | amod |
| 10 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 is | nsubj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 entrance | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 entrance | det |
| 13 | entrance | entrance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cave | conj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 which | case |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 guarded | obl |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 guarded | aux:pass |
| 17 | guarded | guard | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 entrance | acl:relcl |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 20 dragons | case |
| 19 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 dragons | nummod |
| 20 | dragons | dragon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 guarded | obl |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 eyes | case |
| 22 | fiery | fiery | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 eyes | amod |
| 23 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 guarded | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 allow | punct |
| 25 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 allow | nsubj |
| 26 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 allow | aux |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 allow | advmod |
| 28 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 eyes | acl:relcl |
| 29 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 28 allow | iobj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 pass | mark |
| 31 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 allow | xcomp |
| 32 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 pass | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 is | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | does in a quote | present | a deep cave and the entrance | there | far property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | guard in a quote | present · passive | two dragons | to the entrance; with fiery eyes | vn defend-72.3 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | not allow in a quote | future | fiery eyes | anyone | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer anyone=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | pass not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | fiery eyes not said here | cave | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme they=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/28/142/