The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Pretty Goldilocks, sentence 15
He happened to one day be with some people who were speaking of the ambassador’s return and saying that his going to the Princess had not done much good, when Charming said rashly:
Who acts: ambassador, people, Charming · What happens: happen, be, speak, say, go, not do · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Pretty Goldilocks. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ambassador, people, Charming), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 happened | nsubj |
| 2 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 day | case |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 day | nummod |
| 5 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 happened | obl |
| 6 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 happened | conj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 people | case |
| 8 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 people | det |
| 9 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 be | obl |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 speaking | nsubj |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 speaking | aux |
| 12 | speaking | speak | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 people | acl:relcl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 return | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 ambassador | det |
| 15 | ambassador | ambassador | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 return | nmod:poss |
| 16 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 15 ambassador | case |
| 17 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 speaking | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 saying | cc |
| 19 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 speaking | conj |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 going | mark |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Gender=Masc Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 going | nsubj |
| 22 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 saying | ccomp |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 Princess | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Princess | det |
| 25 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 done | obl |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 done | aux |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 done | advmod |
| 28 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 going | advcl |
| 29 | much | much | ADV | _ | 30 good | advmod |
| 30 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 done | xcomp |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 said | punct |
| 32 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 34 said | advmod |
| 33 | Charming | Charming | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 said | nsubj |
| 34 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 saying | conj |
| 35 | rashly | rashly | ADV | _ | 34 said | advmod |
| 36 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 2 happened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | past | ambassador | day | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | be | infinitive | ambassador not said here | with some people | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | past · progressive | some people | of the ambassador's return | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | gerund | some people not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | go | gerund | ambassador | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | not do | past · perfect | ambassador not said here | to the Princess; good property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | say speech: assert | past | Charming | rashly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | return | the ambassador | nom return «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/28/15/