The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Pretty Goldilocks, sentence 193
Little Frisk was the first to hear the news, and he ran to tell Charming, who sent him to beg the Princess not to forget the poor prisoner.
Who acts: Little Frisk, Frisk, Charming · What happens: be, hear, run, tell, send, beg · To what, where: news, Charming, Frisk, Princess, poor prisoner · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Pretty Goldilocks. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Little Frisk, Frisk, Charming), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Frisk | amod |
| 2 | Frisk | frisk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 first | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 first | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 first | det |
| 5 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 hear | mark |
| 7 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 first | advcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 news | det |
| 9 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hear | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ran | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 ran | cc |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 ran | nsubj |
| 13 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 first | parataxis |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 tell | mark |
| 15 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 ran | xcomp |
| 16 | Charming | Charming | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 tell | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 sent | punct |
| 18 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 sent | nsubj |
| 19 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 Charming | acl:relcl |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 sent | obj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 beg | mark |
| 22 | beg | beg | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 sent | advcl |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Princess | det |
| 24 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 beg | obj |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 forget | advmod |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 forget | mark |
| 27 | forget | forget | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 beg | advcl |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 prisoner | det |
| 29 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 prisoner | amod |
| 30 | prisoner | prisoner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 forget | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 first | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Little Frisk | first property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hear | to-infinitive | Little Frisk not said here | the news | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer news=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | run | past | Frisk | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | Frisk not said here | Charming | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent charming=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | send | past | Charming | Frisk | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 6 | beg speech: request | to-infinitive | Charming not said here | the Princess | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent princess=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | not forget | to-infinitive | Charming not said here | the poor prisoner | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/28/193/