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The Blue Fairy Book, The History of Whittington, sentence 8

In this situation, and fainting for want of food, he laid himself down at the door of one Mr. Fitzwarren, a merchant, where the cook saw him, and, being an ill-natured hussy, ordered him to go about his business or she would scald him.

Who acts: situation, man, cook, natured hussy, hussy · What happens: faint, lay down, see, be, order, go · To what, where: man, situation, natured hussy, food

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Whittington. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (situation, man, cook, natured hussy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblpunctccaclcaseoblcasenmodpunctnsubjobjcompound:prtcasedetoblcasenummodnmod:descnmodpunctdetappospunctadvmoddetnsubjacl:relclobjpunctccpunctcopdetamodpunctamodnsubjpunctadvclobjmarkxcompcasenmod:possoblccnsubjauxconjobjpunctrootInADPthisDETsituationNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfaintingVERBforADPwantNOUNofADPfoodNOUN,PUNCThePRONlaidVERBhimselfPRONdownADPatADPtheDETdoorNOUNofADPoneNUMMr.PROPNFitzwarrenPROPN,PUNCTaDETmerchantNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVtheDETcookNOUNsawVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTbeingAUXanDETillADJ-PUNCTnaturedADJhussyNOUN,PUNCTorderedVERBhimPRONtoPARTgoVERBaboutADPhisPRONbusinessNOUNorCCONJshePRONwouldAUXscaldVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 situationcase
2thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 situationdet
3situationsituationNOUNNumber=Sing13 laidobl
4,,PUNCT_6 faintingpunct
5andandCCONJ_6 faintingcc
6faintingfaintVERBVerbForm=Ger3 situationacl
7forforADP_8 wantcase
8wantwantNOUNNumber=Sing6 faintingobl
9ofofADP_10 foodcase
10foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing8 wantnmod
11,,PUNCT_3 situationpunct
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 laidnsubj
13laidlayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes13 laidobj
15downdownADP_13 laidcompound:prt
16atatADP_18 doorcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 doordet
18doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing13 laidobl
19ofofADP_22 Fitzwarrencase
20oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card22 Fitzwarrennummod
21Mr.Mr.PROPNNumber=Sing22 Fitzwarrennmod:desc
22FitzwarrenFitzwarrenPROPNNumber=Sing18 doornmod
23,,PUNCT_25 merchantpunct
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 merchantdet
25merchantmerchantNOUNNumber=Sing22 Fitzwarrenappos
26,,PUNCT_30 sawpunct
27wherewhereADVPronType=Rel30 sawadvmod
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 cookdet
29cookcookNOUNNumber=Sing30 sawnsubj
30sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 merchantacl:relcl
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 sawobj
32,,PUNCT_42 orderedpunct
33andandCCONJ_42 orderedcc
34,,PUNCT_40 hussypunct
35beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part40 hussycop
36anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 hussydet
37illillADJDegree=Pos39 naturedamod
38--PUNCT_37 illpunct
39naturednaturedADJDegree=Pos40 hussyamod
40hussyhussyNOUNNumber=Sing42 orderednsubj
41,,PUNCT_40 hussypunct
42orderedorderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 sawadvcl
43himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs42 orderedobj
44totoPART_45 gomark
45gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf42 orderedxcomp
46aboutaboutADP_48 businesscase
47hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs48 businessnmod:poss
48businessbusinessNOUNNumber=Sing45 goobl
49ororCCONJ_52 scaldcc
50sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs52 scaldnsubj
51wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin52 scaldaux
52scaldscaldVERBVerbForm=Inf45 goconj
53himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs52 scaldobj
54..PUNCT_13 laidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1faintgerundthis situation not said herefor want of foodvn change_bodily_state-40.8.4 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2lay downpastmanmanthis situationat the door of one Fitzwarren Mr.vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent himself=Theme in situation=Destination
3seepastthe cookmanvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
4is agerunda natured hussytree rules
5orderpasta natured hussymanvn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
6go not said to happento-infinitivea natured hussy not said hereabout man's businessvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme about business=Location
7scaldwouldhussymanvn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient
8wantfoodnom want «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/29/8/