The Blue Fairy Book, The History of Whittington, sentence 83
In the last year of his mayoralty he entertained King Henry V and his Queen, after his conquest of France, upon which occasion the King, in consideration of Whittington’s merit, said: “Never had prince such a subject”; which being told to Whittington at the table, he replied: “Never had subject such a king.”
Who acts: Whittington · What happens: entertain, say, not have, tell, reply, consider · To what, where: Henry, prince, Whittington, table, subject, merit · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Whittington. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Whittington), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 year | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 year | det |
| 3 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 year | amod |
| 4 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 entertained | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 mayoralty | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 mayoralty | nmod:poss |
| 7 | mayoralty | mayoralty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 year | nmod |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 entertained | nsubj |
| 9 | entertained | entertain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Henry | nmod:desc |
| 11 | Henry | Henry | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 entertained | obj |
| 12 | V | V | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Henry | flat |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 Queen | cc |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 Queen | nmod:poss |
| 15 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Henry | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 conquest | punct |
| 17 | after | after | ADP | _ | 19 conquest | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 conquest | nmod:poss |
| 19 | conquest | conquest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 entertained | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 France | case |
| 21 | France | France | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 conquest | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 occasion | punct |
| 23 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 25 occasion | case |
| 24 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 25 occasion | det |
| 25 | occasion | occasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 conquest | conj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 King | det |
| 27 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 occasion | appos |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 consideration | punct |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 consideration | case |
| 30 | consideration | consideration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 King | appos |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 merit | case |
| 32 | Whittington | Whittington | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 merit | nmod:poss |
| 33 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 32 Whittington | case |
| 34 | merit | merit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 consideration | nmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 said | punct |
| 36 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 entertained | parataxis |
| 37 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 40 had | punct |
| 38 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 40 had | punct |
| 39 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 40 had | advmod |
| 40 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 said | ccomp |
| 41 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 had | obj |
| 42 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 44 subject | det:predet |
| 43 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 subject | det |
| 44 | subject | subject | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 had | obj |
| 45 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 40 had | punct |
| 46 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 49 told | punct |
| 47 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 49 told | nsubj:pass |
| 48 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 49 told | aux:pass |
| 49 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 36 said | conj |
| 50 | to | to | ADP | _ | 51 Whittington | case |
| 51 | Whittington | Whittington | PROPN | Number=Sing | 49 told | obl |
| 52 | at | at | ADP | _ | 54 table | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 table | det |
| 54 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 told | obl |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 replied | punct |
| 56 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 replied | nsubj |
| 57 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 entertained | parataxis |
| 58 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 61 had | punct |
| 59 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 61 had | punct |
| 60 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 61 had | advmod |
| 61 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 57 replied | ccomp |
| 62 | subject | subject | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 had | obj |
| 63 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 65 king | det:predet |
| 64 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 65 king | det |
| 65 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 subject | appos |
| 66 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 entertained | punct |
| 67 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 entertained | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | entertain | past | Whittington | Henry King and Whittington's Queen | after Whittington's conquest of France and which occasion; year | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus henry=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | not have in a quote | past | prince | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | gerund · passive | Whittington | the table | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Topic to whittington=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | reply speech: assert | past | Whittington | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | not have in a quote | past | subject | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | |||||
| 7 | consider | Whittington's merit | nom consideration «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/29/83/