The Blue Fairy Book, Prince Hyacinth and the Dear Little Princess, sentence 47
I was telling you that I was your father’s friend; he often came to see me in the old times, and you must know that I was very pretty in those days; at least, he used to say so.
Who acts: I, friend, you · What happens: tell, be, come, see, know, use · To what, where: you, your, me, least · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Hyacinth and the Dear Little Princess. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, friend, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 telling | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 telling | aux |
| 3 | telling | tell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 telling | iobj |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 friend | mark |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 your | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 your | cop |
| 8 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 father | nmod:poss |
| 9 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 friend | nmod:poss |
| 10 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 9 father | case |
| 11 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 telling | advcl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 came | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 came | nsubj |
| 14 | often | often | ADV | _ | 15 came | advmod |
| 15 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 telling | parataxis |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 see | mark |
| 17 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 came | xcomp |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 see | obj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 times | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 times | det |
| 21 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 times | amod |
| 22 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 see | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 know | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 know | cc |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 know | nsubj |
| 26 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 know | aux |
| 27 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 came | conj |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 pretty | mark |
| 29 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 pretty | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 pretty | cop |
| 31 | very | very | ADV | _ | 32 pretty | advmod |
| 32 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 know | ccomp |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 days | case |
| 34 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 35 days | det |
| 35 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 pretty | obl |
| 36 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 used | punct |
| 37 | at | at | ADP | _ | 38 least | case |
| 38 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 41 used | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 least | punct |
| 40 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 used | nsubj |
| 41 | used | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 came | conj |
| 42 | to | to | PART | _ | 43 say | mark |
| 43 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 used | xcomp |
| 44 | so | so | ADV | _ | 43 say | advmod |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 telling | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past · progressive | I | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | I | your | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | come | past | friend | often property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | see | to-infinitive | friend not said here | me | time | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | know | must | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | is | past | I | day | pretty property | tree rules | |||
| 7 | use | past | friend | least | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 8 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | friend not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/3/47/