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The Blue Fairy Book, The Wonderful Sheep, part 1, sentence 1

Once upon a time--in the days when the fairies lived--there was a king who had three daughters, who were all young, and clever, and beautiful; but the youngest of the three, who was called Miranda, was the prettiest and the most beloved.

Who acts: fairies, king, three daughters, youngest · What happens: live, have, be, call · To what, where: three daughters · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Sheep, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fairies, king, three daughters, youngest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodcasedetoblpunctcasedetapposadvmoddetnsubjacl:relclpunctexplcopdetnsubjnsubjacl:relclnummodobjpunctnsubjcopadvmodamodpunctccconjpunctccconjpunctccdetnsubjcasedetnmodpunctnsubj:passaux:passparataxisxcomppunctcopdetccdetadvmodconjpunctrootOnceADVuponADPaDETtimeNOUN--PUNCTinADPtheDETdaysNOUNwhenADVtheDETfairiesNOUNlivedVERB--PUNCTtherePRONwasAUXaDETkingNOUNwhoPRONhadVERBthreeNUMdaughtersNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwereAUXallADVyoungADJ,PUNCTandCCONJcleverADJ,PUNCTandCCONJbeautifulADJ;PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETyoungestADJofADPtheDETthreeNUM,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXcalledVERBMirandaPROPN,PUNCTwasAUXtheDETprettiestADJandCCONJtheDETmostADVbelovedADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult15 wasadvmod
2uponuponADP_4 timecase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 timedet
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Onceobl
5----PUNCT_8 dayspunct
6ininADP_8 dayscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 daysdet
8daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur4 timeappos
9whenwhenADVPronType=Int12 livedadvmod
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 fairiesdet
11fairiesfairyNOUNNumber=Plur12 livednsubj
12livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 daysacl:relcl
13----PUNCT_1 Oncepunct
14theretherePRONPronType=Dem15 wasexpl
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 youngestcop
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 kingdet
17kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing15 wasnsubj
18whowhoPRONPronType=Rel19 hadnsubj
19hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 kingacl:relcl
20threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 daughtersnummod
21daughtersdaughterNOUNNumber=Plur19 hadobj
22,,PUNCT_26 youngpunct
23whowhoPRONPronType=Rel26 youngnsubj
24werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 youngcop
25allallADV_26 youngadvmod
26youngyoungADJDegree=Pos21 daughtersamod
27,,PUNCT_29 cleverpunct
28andandCCONJ_29 clevercc
29clevercleverADJDegree=Pos26 youngconj
30,,PUNCT_32 beautifulpunct
31andandCCONJ_32 beautifulcc
32beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos29 cleverconj
33;;PUNCT_36 youngestpunct
34butbutCCONJ_36 youngestcc
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 youngestdet
36youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup48 prettiestnsubj
37ofofADP_39 threecase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 threedet
39threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card36 youngestnmod
40,,PUNCT_43 calledpunct
41whowhoPRONPronType=Rel43 callednsubj:pass
42wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 calledaux:pass
43calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass36 youngestparataxis
44MirandaMirandaPROPNNumber=Sing43 calledxcomp
45,,PUNCT_36 youngestpunct
46wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin48 prettiestcop
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 prettiestdet
48prettiestprettyADJDegree=Suprootroot
49andandCCONJ_52 belovedcc
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 beloveddet
51mostmostADVDegree=Sup52 belovedadvmod
52belovedbelovedADJDegree=Pos48 prettiestconj
53..PUNCT_48 prettiestpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepastthe fairiesvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2havepasta kingthree daughtersvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Patient
3ispastthree daughtersall, young propertytree rules
4bethree daughters not said heretree rules
5ispastof the three; young propertytree rules
6callpast · passivevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
7ispastthe youngestpretty propertytree rules
8bethe youngest not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/30/1/