The Blue Fairy Book, The Wonderful Sheep, part 1, sentence 42
The King has commanded me to kill you here, and carry your heart and your tongue to him, and if I disobey I shall lose my life.”
Who acts: King, I · What happens: command, kill, carry, disobey, lose · To what, where: me, you, heart, king, life · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Sheep, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 King | det |
| 2 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 commanded | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 commanded | aux |
| 4 | commanded | command | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 commanded | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 kill | mark |
| 7 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 commanded | advcl |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 kill | obj |
| 9 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 kill | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 carry | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 carry | cc |
| 12 | carry | carry | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 commanded | parataxis |
| 13 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 heart | nmod:poss |
| 14 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 carry | obj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 tongue | cc |
| 16 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 tongue | nmod:poss |
| 17 | tongue | tongue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 heart | conj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 him | case |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 carry | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 lose | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 lose | cc |
| 22 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 24 disobey | mark |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 disobey | nsubj |
| 24 | disobey | disobey | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 lose | advcl |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 lose | nsubj |
| 26 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 lose | aux |
| 27 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 commanded | parataxis |
| 28 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 life | nmod:poss |
| 29 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 lose | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 lose | punct |
| 31 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 commanded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | command | present · perfect | the King | me | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 2 | kill | to-infinitive | the King not said here | you | here | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | |||
| 3 | carry | infinitive | your heart and your tongue | king | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent heart=Theme to he=Destination | ||||
| 4 | disobey a condition, not said to happen | present | I | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | lose | shall | I | my life | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/30/42/