The Blue Fairy Book, The Wonderful Sheep, part 1, sentence 60
“Alas! my little monkey,” cried the Princess, “I have lost you, and yet I am no better off than I was before.”
Who acts: little monkey · What happens: cry, lose, not be, be · To what, where: Princess, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Sheep, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little monkey), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 cried | punct |
| 2 | Alas | alas | INTJ | _ | 6 monkey | discourse |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Alas | punct |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 monkey | nmod:poss |
| 5 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 monkey | amod |
| 6 | monkey | monkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cried | nsubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 monkey | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 monkey | punct |
| 9 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Princess | det |
| 11 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 cried | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 lost | punct |
| 13 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 lost | punct |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 lost | nsubj |
| 15 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 lost | aux |
| 16 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 cried | conj |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 lost | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 better | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 better | cc |
| 20 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 24 better | advmod |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 better | nsubj |
| 22 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 better | cop |
| 23 | no | no | ADV | _ | 24 better | advmod |
| 24 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 9 cried | conj |
| 25 | off | off | ADP | _ | 24 better | compound:prt |
| 26 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 29 before | mark |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 before | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 before | cop |
| 29 | before | before | ADV | _ | 24 better | advcl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 cried | punct |
| 31 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | my little monkey | the Princess | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Topic | ||||
| 2 | lose in a quote | present · perfect | my little monkey = monkey | you | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | not is in a quote | present | my little monkey = monkey | yet | good property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | is in a quote | past | my little monkey = monkey | before property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/30/60/