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The Blue Fairy Book, The Wonderful Sheep, part 2, sentence 48

I have often been in the forest; that is where I have seen you, lovely Princess, sometimes driving your chariot, which you did with all the grace and skill in the world; sometimes riding to the chase on so spirited a horse that it seemed as if no one but yourself could have managed it, and sometimes running races on the plain with the Princesses of your Court--running so lightly that it was you always who won the prize.

Who acts: I, that, you, it, horse · What happens: have, be, see, drive, do, ride on · To what, where: forest, you, chariot, chase, horse, yourself

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Sheep, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, that, you, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodcopcasedetoblpunctnsubjcopadvmodnsubjauxparataxisobjpunctamodoblpunctadvmodadvclnmod:possobjpunctobjnsubjacl:relclcasedet:predetdetoblccconjcasedetnmodpunctadvmodadvclcasedetoblcompound:prtadvmodadvcldetobjmarknsubjccompcasefixeddetoblccnsubj:passauxauxconjobjpunctccadvmodparataxisobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctconjadvmodadvmodmarknsubjcopnsubjadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootIPRONhaveVERBoftenADVbeenAUXinADPtheDETforestNOUN;PUNCTthatPRONisAUXwhereADVIPRONhaveAUXseenVERByouPRON,PUNCTlovelyADJPrincessPROPN,PUNCTsometimesADVdrivingVERByourPRONchariotNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONyouPRONdidVERBwithADPallDETtheDETgraceNOUNandCCONJskillNOUNinADPtheDETworldNOUN;PUNCTsometimesADVridingVERBtoADPtheDETchaseNOUNonADPsoADVspiritedVERBaDEThorseNOUNthatSCONJitPRONseemedVERBasADPifSCONJnoDEToneNOUNbutCCONJyourselfPRONcouldAUXhaveAUXmanagedVERBitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJsometimesADVrunningVERBracesNOUNonADPtheDETplainNOUNwithADPtheDETPrincessesPROPNofADPyourPRONCourtNOUN--PUNCTrunningVERBsoADVlightlyADVthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXyouPRONalwaysADVwhoPRONwonVERBtheDETprizeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3oftenoftenADV_7 forestadvmod
4beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 forestcop
5ininADP_7 forestcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 forestdet
7forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing2 haveobl
8;;PUNCT_14 seenpunct
9thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 wherensubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 wherecop
11wherewhereADVPronType=Rel14 seenadvmod
12IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 seennsubj
13havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 seenaux
14seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 haveparataxis
15youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs14 seenobj
16,,PUNCT_18 Princesspunct
17lovelylovelyADJDegree=Pos18 Princessamod
18PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing14 seenobl
19,,PUNCT_21 drivingpunct
20sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind21 drivingadvmod
21drivingdriveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 seenadvcl
22youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 chariotnmod:poss
23chariotchariotNOUNNumber=Sing21 drivingobj
24,,PUNCT_27 didpunct
25whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel27 didobj
26youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs27 didnsubj
27diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 chariotacl:relcl
28withwithADP_31 gracecase
29allallDETPronType=Tot31 gracedet:predet
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 gracedet
31gracegraceNOUNNumber=Sing27 didobl
32andandCCONJ_33 skillcc
33skillskillNOUNNumber=Sing31 graceconj
34ininADP_36 worldcase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 worlddet
36worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing33 skillnmod
37;;PUNCT_39 ridingpunct
38sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind39 ridingadvmod
39ridingrideVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 haveadvcl
40totoADP_42 chasecase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 chasedet
42chasechaseNOUNNumber=Sing39 ridingobl
43ononADP_39 ridingcompound:prt
44sosoADV_45 spiritedadvmod
45spiritedspiritVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 ridingadvcl
46aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art47 horsedet
47horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing45 spiritedobj
48thatthatSCONJ_50 seemedmark
49ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 seemednsubj
50seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 spiritedccomp
51asasADPExtPos=ADP54 onecase
52ififSCONJ_51 asfixed
53nonoDETPronType=Neg54 onedet
54oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing50 seemedobl
55butbutCCONJ_59 managedcc
56yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes59 managednsubj:pass
57couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin59 managedaux
58havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf59 managedaux
59managedmanageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass50 seemedconj
60ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs59 managedobj
61,,PUNCT_64 runningpunct
62andandCCONJ_64 runningcc
63sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind64 runningadvmod
64runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part59 managedparataxis
65racesraceNOUNNumber=Plur64 runningobj
66ononADP_68 plaincase
67thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art68 plaindet
68plainplainNOUNNumber=Sing64 runningobl
69withwithADP_71 Princessescase
70thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art71 Princessesdet
71PrincessesPrincessPROPNNumber=Plur68 plainnmod
72ofofADP_74 Courtcase
73youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs74 Courtnmod:poss
74CourtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing71 Princessesnmod
75----PUNCT_76 runningpunct
76runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part64 runningconj
77sosoADV_78 lightlyadvmod
78lightlylightlyADV_76 runningadvmod
79thatthatSCONJ_85 wonmark
80ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs85 wonnsubj
81wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin85 woncop
82youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs85 wonnsubj
83alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot85 wonadvmod
84whowhoPRONPronType=Rel85 wonnsubj
85wonwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin76 runningadvcl
86thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art87 prizedet
87prizeprizeNOUNNumber=Sing85 wonobj
88..PUNCT_2 havepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentIvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2isparticiplethe forestoften propertytree rules
3ispresentthatwhere propertytree rules
4seepresent · perfectIyoulovely Princess oblvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus
5drivegerundI not said hereyour chariotsometimes propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme chariot=Trajectory
6dopastyouyour chariotwith all grace and skill in the worldvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Eventuality
7ride ongerundI not said herethe chasesometimes propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent to chase=Trajectory
8spiritpastI not said herea horsetree rules
9seempastitas no onevn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
10managecould · perfect · passiveyourselftree rules
11rungerundracesthe plain with the Princesses of your Courtsometimes propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent race=Theme on plain=Trajectory
12rungerundlightly propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
13ispasthorsealways, win propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/31/48/