The Blue Fairy Book, The Wonderful Sheep, part 2, sentence 60
One evening, when the couriers arrived (for the King sent most carefully for news--and they always brought the very best kinds), it was announced that the sister of the Princess Miranda was going to be married to a great Prince, and that nothing could be more splendid than all the preparations for the wedding.
Who acts: couriers, King, sister, nothing · What happens: arrive, send, bring, announce, go, marry · To what, where: best kinds, kind · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Sheep, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (couriers, King, sister, nothing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 evening | nummod |
| 2 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 arrived | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 arrived | punct |
| 4 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 7 arrived | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 couriers | det |
| 6 | couriers | courier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 arrived | nsubj |
| 7 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 12 sent | punct |
| 9 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 12 sent | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 King | det |
| 11 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 sent | nsubj |
| 12 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 arrived | conj |
| 13 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 14 carefully | advmod |
| 14 | carefully | carefully | ADV | _ | 12 sent | advmod |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 news | case |
| 16 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sent | obl |
| 17 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 21 brought | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 brought | cc |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 brought | nsubj |
| 20 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 21 brought | advmod |
| 21 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 arrived | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 kinds | det |
| 23 | very | very | ADV | _ | 24 best | advmod |
| 24 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 25 kinds | amod |
| 25 | kinds | kind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 brought | obj |
| 26 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 21 brought | punct |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 announced | punct |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 announced | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 announced | aux:pass |
| 30 | announced | announce | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 arrived | conj |
| 31 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 39 going | mark |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 sister | det |
| 33 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 going | nsubj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 Miranda | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 Miranda | det |
| 36 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 Miranda | compound |
| 37 | Miranda | Miranda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 sister | nmod |
| 38 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 going | aux |
| 39 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 announced | ccomp |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 married | mark |
| 41 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 42 married | aux:pass |
| 42 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 39 going | xcomp |
| 43 | to | to | ADP | _ | 46 Prince | case |
| 44 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 46 Prince | det |
| 45 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 Prince | amod |
| 46 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 married | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 splendid | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 splendid | cc |
| 49 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 54 splendid | mark |
| 50 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 54 splendid | nsubj |
| 51 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 54 splendid | aux |
| 52 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 54 splendid | cop |
| 53 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 54 splendid | advmod |
| 54 | splendid | splendid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 arrived | conj |
| 55 | than | than | ADP | _ | 58 preparations | case |
| 56 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 58 preparations | det:predet |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 preparations | det |
| 58 | preparations | preparation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 54 splendid | obl |
| 59 | for | for | ADP | _ | 61 wedding | case |
| 60 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 61 wedding | det |
| 61 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 preparations | nmod |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 arrived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrive | past | the couriers | evening | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | send | past | the King | for news; carefully property | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | bring | past | couriers = courier | the best kinds | always property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent kind=Theme | |||
| 4 | announce speech: other | past · passive | kind | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | go | past · progressive | the sister of the Princess Miranda | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | marry | to-infinitive · passive | the sister of the Princess Miranda not said here | to a great Prince | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: to prince=Co-Patient | ||||
| 7 | is | could | nothing | than all preparations for the wedding; splendid property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/31/60/