The Blue Fairy Book, Little Thumb, sentence 125
The boots were very long and large, but, as they were fairies, they had the gift of becoming big and little, according to the legs of those who wore them; so that they fitted his feet and legs as well as if they had been made on purpose for him.
Who acts: boots, gift · What happens: be, have, become, accord, wear, fit · To what, where: gift, boots, feet, purpose
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Little Thumb. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boots, gift), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 boots | det |
| 2 | boots | boot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 long | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 long | cop |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 long | advmod |
| 5 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 large | cc |
| 7 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 long | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 had | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 had | cc |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 but | punct |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 14 fairies | case |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 fairies | nsubj |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 fairies | cop |
| 14 | fairies | fairy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 had | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 fairies | punct |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 had | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 long | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 gift | det |
| 19 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 had | obj |
| 20 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 21 becoming | mark |
| 21 | becoming | become | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 gift | acl |
| 22 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 becoming | xcomp |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 little | cc |
| 24 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 big | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 legs | punct |
| 26 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 legs | case |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 according | fixed |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 legs | det |
| 29 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 becoming | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 those | case |
| 31 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 29 legs | nmod |
| 32 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 wore | nsubj |
| 33 | wore | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 those | acl:relcl |
| 34 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 wore | obj |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 fitted | punct |
| 36 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 39 fitted | mark |
| 37 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 36 so | fixed |
| 38 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 fitted | nsubj |
| 39 | fitted | fit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 long | parataxis |
| 40 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 feet | nmod:poss |
| 41 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 fitted | obj |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 legs | cc |
| 43 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 feet | conj |
| 44 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=ADV | 39 fitted | advmod |
| 45 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 44 as | fixed |
| 46 | as | as | ADP | _ | 44 as | fixed |
| 47 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 51 made | mark |
| 48 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 made | nsubj |
| 49 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 51 made | aux |
| 50 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 51 made | aux:pass |
| 51 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 39 fitted | advcl |
| 52 | on | on | ADP | _ | 53 purpose | case |
| 53 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 made | obl |
| 54 | for | for | ADP | _ | 55 him | case |
| 55 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 made | obl |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 long | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the boots | long property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | the boots not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | is | past | boots = boot | as fairies | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | have | past | boots = boot | the gift | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gift=Patient | ||||
| 5 | become | gerund | the gift not said here | accord the legs of those; big property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 6 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | wear | past | boots = boot | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent they=Source | |||||
| 8 | fit | past | boots = boot | ogre's feet and legs | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Patient | ||||
| 9 | make a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect · passive | boots = boot | purpose | for ogre | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Product for he=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/33/125/