The Blue Fairy Book, Little Thumb, sentence 3
They were very poor, and their seven children incommoded them greatly, because not one of them was able to earn his bread.
Who acts: man, seven children, one · What happens: be, incommode, earn · To what, where: man, bread
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Little Thumb. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, seven children, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 poor | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 poor | cop |
| 3 | very | very | ADV | _ | 4 poor | advmod |
| 4 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 incommoded | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 incommoded | cc |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 children | nmod:poss |
| 8 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 children | nummod |
| 9 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 incommoded | nsubj |
| 10 | incommoded | incommode | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 poor | advcl |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 incommoded | obj |
| 12 | greatly | greatly | ADV | _ | 10 incommoded | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 able | punct |
| 14 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 20 able | mark |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 one | advmod |
| 16 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 able | nsubj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 them | case |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 one | nmod |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 able | cop |
| 20 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 poor | conj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 earn | mark |
| 22 | earn | earn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 able | xcomp |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 bread | nmod:poss |
| 24 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 earn | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 poor | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | man | poor property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | incommode | past | man's seven children | man | greatly property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is | past | one of man | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | earn | to-infinitive | one of man not said here | his bread | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/33/3/