The Blue Fairy Book, Little Thumb, sentence 61
Little Thumb told her they were poor children who had been lost in the forest, and desired to lodge there for God’s sake.
Who acts: Little Thumb, brothers · What happens: tell, be, lose, desire, lodge · To what, where: woman, poor children, forest · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Little Thumb. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Little Thumb, brothers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Thumb | amod |
| 2 | Thumb | Thumb | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 told | nsubj |
| 3 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 told | iobj |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 children | nsubj |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 children | cop |
| 7 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 children | amod |
| 8 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 told | ccomp |
| 9 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 lost | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 lost | aux |
| 11 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 lost | aux:pass |
| 12 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 children | acl:relcl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 forest | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 forest | det |
| 15 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 lost | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 desired | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 desired | cc |
| 18 | desired | desire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 told | parataxis |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 lodge | mark |
| 20 | lodge | lodge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 desired | xcomp |
| 21 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 lodge | advmod |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 sake | case |
| 23 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 sake | nmod:poss |
| 24 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 23 God | case |
| 25 | sake | sake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 lodge | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | Little Thumb | woman | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | brothers = brother | poor children | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | lose | past · perfect · passive | poor children | the forest | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | desire | participle | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | lodge not said to happen | to-infinitive | there | for God's sake | vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/33/61/