The Blue Fairy Book, Little Thumb, sentence 68
As they began to be a little warm they heard three or four great raps at the door; this was the Ogre, who had come home.
Who acts: wolves, this, Ogre · What happens: begin, be, hear, come · To what, where: little warm, three great raps, door, Ogre
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Little Thumb. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wolves, this, Ogre), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 3 began | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 began | nsubj |
| 3 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 warm | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 warm | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 warm | det |
| 7 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 warm | amod |
| 8 | warm | warm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 began | xcomp |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 heard | nsubj |
| 10 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 warm | acl:relcl |
| 11 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 raps | nummod |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 four | cc |
| 13 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 three | conj |
| 14 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 raps | amod |
| 15 | raps | rap | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 heard | obj |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 door | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 door | det |
| 18 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 heard | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 Ogre | punct |
| 20 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 23 Ogre | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 Ogre | cop |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Ogre | det |
| 23 | Ogre | Ogre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 began | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 come | punct |
| 25 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 come | nsubj |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 come | aux |
| 27 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 Ogre | acl |
| 28 | home | home | ADV | _ | 27 come | advmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | wolves = wolf | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | is a | to-infinitive | wolves = wolf not said here | a little warm | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | hear | past | wolves = wolf | three great raps | the door | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer rap=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | is a | past | this | the Ogre | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | come | past · perfect | the Ogre | home property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/33/68/