The Blue Fairy Book, Little Thumb, sentence 98
He then went up, groping all the way, into his daughters’ chamber, and, coming to the bed where the little boys lay, and who were every soul of them fast asleep, except Little Thumb, who was terribly afraid when he found the Ogre fumbling about his head, as he had done about his brothers’, the Ogre, feeling the golden crowns, said:
Who acts: ogre, little boys, Little Thumb · What happens: go up, grope, come, lay, be, find · To what, where: way, chamber, bed, soul, Ogre, golden crowns · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Little Thumb. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ogre, little boys, Little Thumb), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 went | advmod |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 74 said | advcl |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 went | compound:prt |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 groping | punct |
| 6 | groping | grope | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 went | advcl |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 way | det:predet |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 way | det |
| 9 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 groping | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 chamber | punct |
| 11 | into | into | ADP | _ | 15 chamber | case |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 daughters | nmod:poss |
| 13 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 chamber | nmod:poss |
| 14 | ’ | 's | PART | _ | 13 daughters | case |
| 15 | chamber | chamber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 groping | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 coming | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 coming | cc |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 coming | punct |
| 19 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 went | advcl |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 bed | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 bed | det |
| 22 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 coming | obl |
| 23 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 27 lay | advmod |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 boys | det |
| 25 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 boys | amod |
| 26 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 lay | nsubj |
| 27 | lay | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 bed | acl:relcl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 soul | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 soul | cc |
| 30 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 soul | nsubj |
| 31 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 soul | cop |
| 32 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 33 soul | det |
| 33 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 them | case |
| 35 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 soul | nmod |
| 36 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 37 asleep | advmod |
| 37 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 soul | acl:relcl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 Thumb | punct |
| 39 | except | except | ADP | _ | 41 Thumb | case |
| 40 | Little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 Thumb | amod |
| 41 | Thumb | Thumb | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 afraid | punct |
| 43 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 46 afraid | nsubj |
| 44 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 afraid | cop |
| 45 | terribly | terribly | ADV | _ | 46 afraid | advmod |
| 46 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 Thumb | advcl |
| 47 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 49 found | advmod |
| 48 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 found | nsubj |
| 49 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 afraid | advcl |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 Ogre | det |
| 51 | Ogre | Ogre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 49 found | obj |
| 52 | fumbling | fumble | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 49 found | advcl |
| 53 | about | about | ADP | _ | 55 head | case |
| 54 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 55 head | nmod:poss |
| 55 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 fumbling | obl |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 done | punct |
| 57 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 60 done | mark |
| 58 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 60 done | nsubj |
| 59 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 60 done | aux |
| 60 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 46 afraid | ccomp |
| 61 | about | about | ADP | _ | 63 brothers | case |
| 62 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 63 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 63 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 60 done | obl |
| 64 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 60 done | punct |
| 65 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 67 Ogre | punct |
| 66 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 67 Ogre | det |
| 67 | Ogre | Ogre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 Thumb | conj |
| 68 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 69 feeling | punct |
| 69 | feeling | feel | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 went | conj |
| 70 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 72 crowns | det |
| 71 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 72 crowns | amod |
| 72 | crowns | crown | NOUN | Number=Plur | 69 feeling | obj |
| 73 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 74 said | punct |
| 74 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 75 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 74 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go up | past | ogre | then | except Little Thumb and the Ogre | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||
| 2 | grope | gerund | ogre not said here | all way | ogre's daughters's chamber | vn touch-20 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Experiencer | |||
| 3 | come | gerund | ogre not said here | the bed | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | lay | present | the little boys | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is a | past | every soul | of boys = boy | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | is | past | Little Thumb and the Ogre | afraid, terribly property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | find | past | ogre | the Ogre | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ogre=Topic | ||||
| 8 | fumble | gerund | ogre not said here | about ogre's head | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent about head=Location | ||||
| 9 | do | past · perfect | ogre | about ogre's brothers | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 10 | feel | gerund | ogre not said here | the golden crowns | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crown=Theme | ||||
| 11 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/33/98/