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The Blue Fairy Book, The Forty Thieves, sentence 119

“Merchant!” said she, “he is no more a merchant than I am!” and she told him the whole story, assuring him that it was a plot of the robbers of the forest, of whom only three were left, and that the white and red chalk marks had something to do with it.

Who acts: Merchant, Morgiana, story, white chalk marks · What happens: say, not be, tell, assure, be, leave · To what, where: whole story, merchant, plot, three, something · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Forty Thieves. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Merchant, Morgiana, story, white chalk marks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctnsubjcopadvmodnsubjdetnsubjmarknsubjadvclpunctpunctccnsubjconjiobjdetamodobjpunctadvclobjmarknsubjcopdetadvclcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctcaseobladvmodnsubj:passaux:passadvclpunctccmarkdetamodccconjcompoundnsubjconjobjmarkaclcaseoblpunctroot“PUNCTMerchantNOUN!PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBshePRON,PUNCT“PUNCThePRONisAUXnoADVmoreADJaDETmerchantNOUNthanSCONJIPRONamAUX!PUNCT”PUNCTandCCONJshePRONtoldVERBhimPRONtheDETwholeADJstoryNOUN,PUNCTassuringVERBhimPRONthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXaDETplotNOUNofADPtheDETrobbersNOUNofADPtheDETforestNOUN,PUNCTofADPwhomPRONonlyADVthreeNUMwereAUXleftVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJtheDETwhiteADJandCCONJredADJchalkNOUNmarksNOUNhadVERBsomethingPRONtoPARTdoVERBwithADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Merchantpunct
2MerchantmerchantNOUNNumber=Sing5 saidnsubj
3!!PUNCT_2 Merchantpunct
4”"PUNCT_2 Merchantpunct
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 morensubj
7,,PUNCT_12 morepunct
8“"PUNCT_12 morepunct
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 morensubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 morecop
11nonoADV_12 moreadvmod
12moremoreADJDegree=Cmp5 saidnsubj
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 merchantdet
14merchantmerchantNOUNNumber=Sing12 morensubj
15thanthanSCONJ_17 ammark
16IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 amnsubj
17ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 moreadvcl
18!!PUNCT_12 morepunct
19”"PUNCT_5 saidpunct
20andandCCONJ_22 toldcc
21sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 toldnsubj
22toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidconj
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 toldiobj
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 storydet
25wholewholeADJDegree=Pos26 storyamod
26storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing22 toldobj
27,,PUNCT_28 assuringpunct
28assuringassureVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part22 toldadvcl
29himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 assuringobj
30thatthatSCONJ_34 plotmark
31ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 plotnsubj
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 plotcop
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 plotdet
34plotplotNOUNNumber=Sing28 assuringadvcl
35ofofADP_37 robberscase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 robbersdet
37robbersrobberNOUNNumber=Plur34 plotnmod
38ofofADP_40 forestcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 forestdet
40forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing37 robbersnmod
41,,PUNCT_47 leftpunct
42ofofADP_43 whomcase
43whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel47 leftobl
44onlyonlyADV_45 threeadvmod
45threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card47 leftnsubj:pass
46werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 leftaux:pass
47leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 assuringadvcl
48,,PUNCT_57 hadpunct
49andandCCONJ_57 hadcc
50thatthatSCONJ_57 hadmark
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art56 marksdet
52whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos56 marksamod
53andandCCONJ_54 redcc
54redredADJDegree=Pos52 whiteconj
55chalkchalkNOUNNumber=Sing56 markscompound
56marksmarkNOUNNumber=Plur57 hadnsubj
57hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidconj
58somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind57 hadobj
59totoPART_60 domark
60dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf58 somethingacl
61withwithADP_62 itcase
62ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs60 doobl
63..PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: expresspastMerchantvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2not is in a quotepresentMorgianamore propertytree rules
3tell speech: assertpastMorgianathe whole storymerchantvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient story=Topic
4assuregerundMorgiana not said heremerchantvn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
5is apaststorya plotof the robbers of the foresttree rules
6leavepast · passivethreevn leave-51.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location PP.destination»: subject=Source of whom=Destination
7havepastthe white chalk markssomethingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient
8doto-infinitivethe white chalk marks not said heresomething not said herewith markvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/34/119/