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The Blue Fairy Book, The Forty Thieves, sentence 16

Ali Baba, who expected a dull, dismal place, was greatly surprised to find it large and well lighted, hollowed by the hand of man in the form of a vault, which received the light from an opening in the ceiling.

Who acts: Ali, vault · What happens: expect, be, find, light, hollow, receive · To what, where: dull dismal place, place, light, opening, vault

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Forty Thieves. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ali, vault), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjflatpunctnsubjacl:relcldetamodpunctamodobjpunctcopadvmodmarkadvclobjxcompccadvmodconjpunctconjcasedetoblcasenmodcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootAliPROPNBabaPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONexpectedVERBaDETdullADJ,PUNCTdismalADJplaceNOUN,PUNCTwasAUXgreatlyADVsurprisedADJtoPARTfindVERBitPRONlargeADJandCCONJwellADVlightedVERB,PUNCThollowedVERBbyADPtheDEThandNOUNofADPmanNOUNinADPtheDETformNOUNofADPaDETvaultNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONreceivedVERBtheDETlightNOUNfromADPanDETopeningNOUNinADPtheDETceilingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AliAliPROPNNumber=Sing14 surprisednsubj
2BabaBabaPROPNNumber=Sing1 Aliflat
3,,PUNCT_5 expectedpunct
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 expectednsubj
5expectedexpectVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Aliacl:relcl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 placedet
7dulldullADJDegree=Pos10 placeamod
8,,PUNCT_7 dullpunct
9dismaldismalADJDegree=Pos10 placeamod
10placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 expectedobj
11,,PUNCT_1 Alipunct
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 surprisedcop
13greatlygreatlyADV_14 surprisedadvmod
14surprisedsurprisedADJDegree=Posrootroot
15totoPART_16 findmark
16findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf14 surprisedadvcl
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 findobj
18largelargeADJDegree=Pos16 findxcomp
19andandCCONJ_21 lightedcc
20wellwellADVDegree=Pos21 lightedadvmod
21lightedlightVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 largeconj
22,,PUNCT_23 hollowedpunct
23hollowedhollowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 surprisedconj
24bybyADP_26 handcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 handdet
26handhandNOUNNumber=Sing23 hollowedobl
27ofofADP_28 mancase
28manmanNOUNNumber=Sing26 handnmod
29ininADP_31 formcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 formdet
31formformNOUNNumber=Sing28 mannmod
32ofofADP_34 vaultcase
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 vaultdet
34vaultvaultNOUNNumber=Sing31 formnmod
35,,PUNCT_37 receivedpunct
36whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel37 receivednsubj
37receivedreceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 vaultacl:relcl
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 lightdet
39lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing37 receivedobj
40fromfromADP_42 openingcase
41anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art42 openingdet
42openingopeningNOUNNumber=Sing37 receivedobl
43ininADP_45 ceilingcase
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 ceilingdet
45ceilingceilingNOUNNumber=Sing42 openingnmod
46..PUNCT_14 surprisedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1expectpastAlia dull dismal placevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Theme
2ispastAligreatly, surprised propertytree rules
3findto-infinitiveAli not said hereplacelarge propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
4lightparticipleAli not said herewell propertyvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5hollowparticipleAli not said hereby the hand of man in the form of a vaultvn clear-10.3 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent
6receivepasta vaultthe lighta opening in the ceilingvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent light=Theme from opening=Source
7forma vaultnom form «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/34/16/