The Blue Fairy Book, The Forty Thieves, sentence 7
The finest man among them, whom Ali Baba took to be their captain, went a little way among some bushes, and said: “Open, Sesame!”
Who acts: finest man · What happens: take, be, go, say · To what, where: captain, little way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Forty Thieves. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (finest man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 2 | finest | fine | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 took | nsubj |
| 4 | among | among | ADP | _ | 5 them | case |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 man | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 took | punct |
| 7 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 took | obj |
| 8 | Ali | Ali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 took | nsubj |
| 9 | Baba | Baba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Ali | flat |
| 10 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 captain | mark |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 captain | cop |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 captain | nmod:poss |
| 14 | captain | captain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 took | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 went | punct |
| 16 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 took | conj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 way | det |
| 18 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 way | amod |
| 19 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 went | obj |
| 20 | among | among | ADP | _ | 22 bushes | case |
| 21 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 22 bushes | det |
| 22 | bushes | bush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 went | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 said | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 said | cc |
| 25 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 took | conj |
| 26 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 28 Open | punct |
| 27 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 Open | punct |
| 28 | Open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 said | ccomp |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 Sesame | punct |
| 30 | Sesame | sesame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 Open | conj |
| 31 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 28 Open | punct |
| 32 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 Open | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | the finest man among horses | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument whom=Destination | |||||
| 2 | is a | to-infinitive | men's captain | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | go | past | the finest man among horses not said here | a little way | among some bushes | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | the finest man among horses not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/34/7/