The Blue Fairy Book, The Forty Thieves, sentence 87
He returned, and ordered his men to go into the neighboring villages and buy nineteen mules, and thirty-eight leather jars, all empty except one, which was full of oil.
Who acts: captain · What happens: return, order, go, neighbor, buy, be · To what, where: eight leather jars, men, neighboring villages, nineteen mules
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Forty Thieves. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (captain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 returned | nsubj |
| 2 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 ordered | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 ordered | cc |
| 5 | ordered | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 returned | advcl |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 men | nmod:poss |
| 7 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 ordered | obj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 go | mark |
| 9 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 ordered | xcomp |
| 10 | into | into | ADP | _ | 13 villages | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 villages | det |
| 12 | neighboring | neighbor | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 villages | amod |
| 13 | villages | village | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 go | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 buy | cc |
| 15 | buy | buy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 go | conj |
| 16 | nineteen | nineteen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 mules | nummod |
| 17 | mules | mule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 buy | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 jars | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 jars | cc |
| 20 | thirty | thirty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 eight | compound |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 thirty | punct |
| 22 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 jars | nummod |
| 23 | leather | leather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 jars | compound |
| 24 | jars | jar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 returned | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 empty | punct |
| 26 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 empty | det |
| 27 | empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 jars | conj |
| 28 | except | except | ADP | _ | 29 one | case |
| 29 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 empty | parataxis |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 full | punct |
| 31 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 full | nsubj |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 full | cop |
| 33 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 one | amod |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 oil | case |
| 35 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 full | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 returned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | past | captain | eight leather jars | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | order | past | captain not said here | captain's men | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent man=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | go not said to happen | to-infinitive | captain not said here | the neighboring villages | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into village=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | neighbor | gerund | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | buy | infinitive | captain not said here | nineteen mules | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mule=Theme | ||||
| 6 | is | past | of oil; full property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/34/87/